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Grace [21]
3 years ago
11

What elements would likely form an ionic bond?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nutka1998 [239]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

b. Mg & Cl

a. transferred

46

Explanation:

Ionic bonds form between metals and non-metals when electrons are transferred from one specie to another.

  • The electrostatic attraction from the resulting ions forms the ionic bonds.
  • A metal is electropositive and will readily donate electrons
  • A non-metal is electronegative and will accept electrons.
  • This creates two oppositely charge ions that attracts by means of ionic bonding.

Since Mg and Cl are the only metal - non-metal pair, and ionic bond will form between them.

2.

  In the specie;

          ₄₇Ag¹⁺

47 is the atomic number of the element Ag.

The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom. For a specie in neutral state, the number of protons and electrons are the same.

  • When an atom loses electron, it becomes positively charged.
  • Here Ag has lost one electron and then, the number of electrons becomes 46.
  • The number of protons is still 47
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<h3>What is the mass percent?</h3>

Mass percent is the mass of the element divided by the mass of the compound or solute.

  • Step 1: Calculate the mass of the compound.

mCH₄O = 1 mC + 4 mH + 1 mO = 1 (12.01 amu) + 4 (1.00 amu) + 1 (16.00 amu) = 32.01 amu

  • Step 2: Calculate the mass of hydrogen in the compound.

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