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Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]
3 years ago
8

A solution is created by dissolving 11.0 grams of ammonium chloride in enough water to make 235 mL of solution. How many moles o

f ammonium chloride are present in the resulting solution
Chemistry
1 answer:
Amanda [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct answer is 0.206 moles

Explanation:

According to the given scenario, the calculation of the number of moles of ammonium chloride is available in the resulting solution is given below:

Given that

Amount of NH_4Cl is 11.0 grams

And, the volume is 235 mL

Now the molar mass of NH_4Cl is 53.49g/mol

So, the number of moles presented is

= 11.0 ÷ 53.49

= 0.206 moles

hence, the number of moles of ammonium chloride are available in the resulting solution is 0.206 moles

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3 0
3 years ago
What is the difference in mass between 3.01×10^24 atoms of gold and a gold bar with the dimensions 6.00 cm X 4.25 cm X 2.00 cm
Zanzabum

Answer:

The difference in mass between 3.01×10^24 atoms of gold and a gold bar with the dimensions 6.00 cm X 4.25 cm X 2.00 cm is :

<u>Difference</u>  <u>in mass</u> =<u> 985.32 - 984.5 = 0.82 g</u>

Explanation:

<u>Part I :</u>

n =\frac{3.01\times 10^{24}}{6.022\times 10^{23}}

n = 4.9983

n = 4.99 moles

(Note : You can also take n = 5 mole )

Molar mass of gold = 196.96 g/mole

This means, 1 mole of gold(Au) contain = 196.96 grams

So, 4.99 moles of gold contain = 5\times 196.96 g

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Mass of {3.01\times 10^{24}} atoms of gold = 984.5 g

<u>Part II :</u>

Density of Gold = 19.32 g/cm^{3}

Volume of the cuboid = length\times breadth\times height

Volume of the gold bar =6.00\times 4.25\times 2.00

Volume of the gold bar = 51cm^{3}

Using formula,

Density = \frac{mass}{Volume}

Mass = Density\times Volume

Mass = 19.32 \times 51

Mass = 985.32 g

So, A  gold bar with the dimensions 6.00 cm X 4.25 cm X 2.00 cm has mass of <u>985.32 g</u>

<u>Difference</u>  <u>in mass</u> =<u> 985.32 - 984.5 = 0.82 g</u>

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