The Boiling Point of 2-methylpropane is approximately -11.7 °C, while, Boiling Point of <span>2-iodo-2-methylpropane is approximately 100 </span>°C.
As both compounds are Non-polar in nature, So there will be no dipole-dipole interactions between the molecules of said compounds.
The Interactions found in these compounds are London Dispersion Forces.
And among several factors at which London Dispersion Forces depends, one is the size of molecule.
Size of Molecule:
There is direct relation between size of molecule and London Dispersion forces. So, 2-iodo-2-methylpropane containing large atom (i.e. Iodine) experience greater interactions. So, due to greater interactions 2-iodo-2-methylpropane need more energy to separate from its partner molecules, Hence, high temperature is required to boil them.
D = m / V
d = 1300 g / 743 cm³
d = 1.749 g/cm³
Answer:
5.66 %.
Explanation:
<em>mass percent is the ratio of the mass of the solute to the mass of the solution multiplied by 100.</em>
<em />
<em>mass % = (mass of solute/mass of solution) x 100.</em>
<em></em>
mass of potassium nitrite = 30.0 g,
mass of the solution = mass of water + mass of potassium nitrite = 500.0 g + 30.0 g = 530.0 g.
<em>∴ mass % = (mass of solute/mass of solution) x 100</em> = (30.0 g/530.0 g) x 100 = <em>5.66 %.</em>
