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3 years ago

When 2 molecules collide, what happens

1 answer:

4 0

The answer is A! Hoped it’s sure!
Explanation: A chemical reaction involves breaking bonds in the reactants, rearranging the atoms into new groupings (the products), and forming new bonds in the products.

Hope I was able to help! Mark me brainly it would help a lot!

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How to find how many electrons are in an element

Murljashka [212]

Explanation:

1) Locate the atomic number in the upper left corner of the square. The atomic number will tell you the number of protons

2) In a neutral state, the element will contain the same number of protons as it will electrons.

--> Boron (B) has an atomic number of 5, so it has 5 protons.

--> Having 5 protons (+1 charge each) means to be balanced, it must have 5 electrons (-1 charge each)

However, what if it's not in a neutral state?

If it's not in a neutral state, it will look something like this:

Ca ^ 2+

<em>Btw, the "^" means that it will be written like it's an exponent. That confuses people sometimes.</em>

Anyways, the "2+" means it's an ion with a positive charge of 2. For us to have a positive charge, it means it's lost two electrons (cause electrons are negative, so taking them away means we are left with a more positive charge).

To get the number of remaining electrons, subtract the 2 from the atomic mass. In this case, that would be 20.

20 - 2 = 18 electrons

Another example:

N ^3-

Atomic Number: 7

7 + 3 = 10 electrons.

Why did I add here instead of subtracting? It's cause the 3- means we have added electrons, resulting in the ion having a negative charge. It's got more electrons than usual.

Hopefully this helps a bit.

5 0

2 years ago

A plant fertilizer contains 15% by mass nitrogen (N). In a container of soluble plant food, there are 14.1 oz of fertilizer. How

masya89 [10]

We are given with the total mass of fertilizer which is 14.1 oz. This is equivalent to 399.73 grams. 15% of the total is the amount of nitrogen. Thus, the nitrogen amount is 59.96 grams.

5 0

3 years ago

Which of the following would be a reasonable synthesis of CH3CH2CH2CH2OH?Group of answer choices

vampirchik [111]

Answer:

B. 1-Butene rightarrow (1) BH3: THF (2)H202, OH-

Explanation:

In the hydroboration of alkenes, an alkene is hydrated to form an alcohol with anti-Markovnikov orientation.

the reagent BH₃:THF is the way that borane is used in organic reactions. The BH₃ adds to the double bond of an alkene to form an alkyl borane. Peroxide hydrogen in basic medium oxidizes the alkyl borane to form an alcohol. Indeed, hydroboration-oxidation converts alkenes to alcohols by adding water through the double bond, with anti-Markovnikov orientation.

8 0

3 years ago

Using the redox reaction below determine which element is oxidized and which is reduced. 4nh3 + 3ca(clo)2 → 2n2 + 6h2o + 3cacl2

lys-0071 [83]

The oxidation number of elements in equation below are,

4NH₃ + 3Ca(ClO)₂ → 2N₂ + 6H₂O + 3CaCl₂

O.N of N in NH₃ = -3
O.N of Ca in Ca(ClO)₂ and CaCl₂ = +2
O.N of N in N₂ = 0
O.N of Cl in Ca(ClO)₂ = +1
O.N of Cl in CaCl₂ = -1

Oxidation:
Oxidation number of Nitrogen is increasing from -3 (NH₃) to 0 (N₂).

Reduction:
Oxidation number of Cl is decreasing from +1 [Ca(ClO)₂] to -1 (CaCl₂).

Result:
<span>N is oxidized and Cl is reduced.</span>

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Question 9 rank the effective nuclear charge z * experienced by a valence electron in each of these atoms:

AlexFokin [52]

To rank the effective nuclear charge Z* experienced by a valence electrons of a set of atoms that belong to a same period, you only need to apply the rule of trend: it increases as you move from left to right in the period.

So, lets do it for these atoms: P, Al, Si, Cl

The belong to a same period and the order is Al, Si, P, Cl (just see a periodic table). So the rank is Al < Si < P < Cl

Now, lets do it for these atoms:, Be, Ne, O, C

They belong to the second period. The order is Be, C, O, Ne

So, the rank is Be < C < O < Ne.

7 0

3 years ago