Well,
A control in an experiment would basically be the "normal" version of your test subjects.
In a drug testing experiment with people, the control group would be the people who don't take the drug.
In an experiment on the effects of salt on potatoes, the control group would be a potato without salt on it.
So in an experiment to measure the effects of gas additives on fuel, the control would be fuel without additives.
The potential energy of the lemming is 1.53 J
Explanation:
The potential energy (PE) of an object is the energy possessed by the object due to its position in the Earth's gravitational field, and it is given by:

where:
m is the mass of the object
is the acceleration of gravity
h is the height of the object relative to the ground
In this problem:
m = 0.0780 kg is the mass of the lemming
We want to find the potential energy when the height is
h = 2.00 m
Therefore, we find:

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Answer:
T₂ =602 °C
Explanation:
Given that
T₁ = 227°C =227+273 K
T₁ =500 k
Gauge pressure at condition 1 given = 100 KPa
The absolute pressure at condition 1 will be
P₁ = 100 + 100 KPa
P₁ =200 KPa
Gauge pressure at condition 2 given = 250 KPa
The absolute pressure at condition 2 will be
P₂ = 250 + 100 KPa
P₂ =350 KPa
The temperature at condition 2 = T₂
We know that

T₂ = 875 K
T₂ =875- 273 °C
T₂ =602 °C