Answer:
A police car with its siren on is driving towards you, and you perceive the pitch of the siren to increase.
Explanation:
In Physics, Doppler effect can be defined as the change in frequency of a wave with respect to an observer in motion and moving relative to the source of the wave.
Simply stated, Doppler effect is the change in wave frequency as a result of the relative motion existing between a wave source and its observer.
The term "Doppler effect" was named after an Austrian mathematician and physicist known as Christian Johann Doppler while studying the starlight in relation to the movement of stars.
<em>The phenomenon of Doppler effects is generally applicable to both sound and light. </em>
An example of the Doppler effect is a police car with its siren on is driving towards you, and you perceive the pitch of the siren to increase. This is so because when a sound object moves towards you, its sound waves frequency increases, thereby causing a higher pitch. However, if the sound object is moving away from the observer, it's sound waves frequency decreases and thus resulting in a lower pitch.
<em>Other fields were the Doppler effects are applied are; astronomy, flow management, vibration measurement, radars, satellite communications etc. </em>
The maximum electromotive force induced in the coil by the generator is 56.45 V.
<h3>
Maximum electromotive force induced in the coil</h3>
emf(max) = NAB/t
where;
- N is number of turns
- A is area
- B is magnetic field
- t is time
Substitute the given parameter and solve for maximum electromotive force induced in the coil.
Area of the loop = 0.0462 m x 0.0462 m = 0.00213 m²
emf(max) = (353 x 0.00213 x 0.991) / (13.2 x 10⁻³)
emf(max) = 56.45 V
Thus, the maximum electromotive force induced in the coil by the generator is 56.45 V.
Learn more about electromotive force here: brainly.com/question/24158806
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Answer
given,
mass of block, m = 2 Kg
spring constant, k = 315 N/m
speed of the block, v = 12 m/s
a) Amplitude of the motion
A = 0.956 m
b) maximum acceleration of the block
c) maximum Force
Answer:
30 N
Explanation:
From Newton's second law:
F = ma
F = (10 kg) (3 m/s²)
F = 30 N
Answer:
μ = 0.0315
Explanation:
Since the car moves on a horizontal surface, if we sum forces equal to zero on the Y-axis, we can determine the value of the normal force exerted by the ground on the vehicle. This force is equal to the weight of the cart (product of its mass by gravity)
N = m*g (1)
The friction force is equal to the product of the normal force by the coefficient of friction.
F = μ*N (2)
This way replacing 1 in 2, we have:
F = μ*m*g (2)
Using the theorem of work and energy, which tells us that the sum of the potential and kinetic energies and the work done on a body is equal to the final kinetic energy of the body. We can determine an equation that relates the frictional force to the initial speed of the carriage, so we will determine the coefficient of friction.
where:
vf = final velocity = 0
vi = initial velocity = 85 [km/h] = 23.61 [m/s]
d = displacement = 900 [m]
F = friction force [N]
The final velocity is zero since when the vehicle has traveled 900 meters its velocity is zero.
Now replacing:
(1/2)*m*(23.61)^2 = μ*m*g*d
0.5*(23.61)^2 = μ*9,81*900
μ = 0.0315
