A dissolving liquid composed of polar molecules is a polar solvent.
The distinction of polar and non-polar liquids is important because the like dissolves like rule. This rule states that the solubility is greater when the polarity of the liquid is similar to the polarity of the solute.
So, to dissolve polar compounds (e.g. ionic compounds) you should use polar solvents (e.g. water).
Answer: polar solvent
Answer:
Keq =1.50108
Explanation:
The given reactionis
C₂H₂(g) +2H₂(g) -------------> C₂H₂(g)
ΔG0 f=ΔG0f n (products) - ΔG0f n (reactants )
= -32.89 kJ/mol - (209.2 kJ/mol+2*0.0 kJ/mol)
= - 242.09kJ/mol
ΔG= -RTlnKeq
ln Keq = -ΔG/RT
=-(- 242.09kJ/mol ) / 2 k cal /mol*298 K
=0.406
Keq =e0.406
Keq =1.50108
If I’m right this should be the answer
Answer:
The value of Q must be less than that of K.
Explanation:
The difference of K and Q can be understood with the help of an example as follows
A ⇄ B
In this reaction A is converted into B but after some A is converted , forward reaction stops At this point , let equilibrium concentration of B be [B] and let equilibrium concentration of A be [A]
In this case ratio of [B] and [A] that is
K = [B] / [A] which is called equilibrium constant.
But if we measure the concentration of A and B ,before equilibrium is reached , then the ratio of the concentration of A and B will be called Q. As reaction continues concentration of A increases and concentration of B decreases. Hence Q tends to be equal to K.
Q = [B] / [A] . It is clear that Q < K before equilibrium.
If Q < K , reaction will proceed towards equilibrium or forward reaction will
proceed .
