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NeTakaya
3 years ago
9

If the kinetic energy of a given mass is to be doubled, its speed must be multiplied by

Physics
1 answer:
Tomtit [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Either B or D. The answer itself is 2.

Explanation:

The equation for the kinetic energy would be 1/2*mv^2.

When m is doubled, we can plug in 1 and 2 to compare our answers.

Plugging in 1 for mass would give us the answer 1/2*v^2.

Plugging in 2 for mass would give us v^2. This means that the velocity was multiplied by 2, meaning that the answer is it is multiplied by 2.

I am not sure which answer is correct since there seems to be two answer choices with 2 in it, but the answer is either B or D (I will call it ABCD because I do not want to cause confusion by saying 2 multiple times).

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Birds resting on high-voltage power lines are a common sight. the copper wire on which a bird stands is 1.28 cm in diameter and
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Answer:

8\cdot 10^{-4} V

Explanation:

First of all, let's find the cross-sectional area of the copper wire. The radius of the wire half the diameter:

r=\frac{d}{2}=\frac{1.28 cm}{2}=0.64 cm=6.4\cdot 10^{-3} m

So the area is

A=\pi r^2 = \pi (6.4\cdot 10^{-3} m)^2=1.29\cdot 10^{-4} m^2

Now we can calculate the resistance of the piece of copper wire between the bird's feet, with the formula:

R=\rho \frac{L}{A}

where

\rho=1.68\cdot 10^{-8} \Omega m is the resistivity of copper

L=4.12 cm=4.12 \cdot 10^{-2} m is the length of the piece of wire

A=1.29\cdot 10^{-4} m^2 is the cross-sectional area

Substituting, we find

R=(1.68\cdot 10^{-8} m^2)\frac{4.12\cdot 10^{-2} m}{1.29\cdot 10^{-4} m^2}=5.4\cdot 10^{-6} \Omega

And since we know the current in the wire, I=149 A, we can now find the potential difference across the body of the bird, by using Ohm's law:

V=IR=(149 A)(5.4\cdot 10^{-6} \Omega)=8\cdot 10^{-4} V

4 0
3 years ago
A transformer has a primary voltage of 115 V and a secondary voltage of 24 V. If the number of turns in the primary is 345, how
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<span>345/115=3 3*24=72 the answer is B. 72 </span>
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Read 2 more answers
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