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antoniya [11.8K]
3 years ago
5

A student must prepare 7.00 L of 0.100 M Na2CO3 (106 g/mol). Which is the best procedure for preparing this solution

Chemistry
1 answer:
Zielflug [23.3K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Measure 74.2 g Na2CO3 and add H20 until the final homogeneous solution has a volume of 7.00 L

Explanation:

The best procedure is

Mole of

Na_2CO_3 = Volume \times molarity\\\\= 7.00 L \times 0.100 mol\\\\

= 0.700 mol

The mass of

Na_2Co_3 = Moles \times molar\ mass \\\\= 0.700 mol \times 106 g/mol

= 74.2 g

So as per the above calculation, the option 3 is correct as the solution volume is 7.00 L so the same is to be considered

hence, all other options are wrong

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The grams of hydrogen gas can be burned if 40. liters of oxygen at 200. k and 1.0 atm is 4.88 grams.

<h3>How do we calculate grams from moles?</h3>

Grams (W) of any substance will be calculated by using their moles (n) through the following equation:

  • n = W/M, where

M = molar mass

And moles of the gas will be calculated by using the ideal gas equation as:

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P = pressure = 1atm

V = volume = 40L

n = moles = ?

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On putting these values on the above equation, we get

n = (1)(40) / (0.082)(200) = 2.439 = 2.44 moles

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W = (2.44mol)(2g/mol) = 4.88g

Hence required mass of hydrogen gas is 4.88g.

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7 0
3 years ago
the pressure in a sealed plastic container is 108 kPa at 41 degrees Celsius. What is the pressure when the temperature drops to
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<u>Explanation:</u>

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The equation given by this law is:

\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}

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P_1\text{ and }T_1 are initial pressure and temperature.

P_2\text{ and }T_2 are final pressure and temperature.

We are given:

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P_1=108kPa\\T_1=41^oC=314K\\P_2=?kPa\\T_2=22^oC=295K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

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