All categories

2 years ago

What does the formula for water, H2O, tell you about what the molecule is made of ?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Sergeu [11.5K]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

To find out what water is made of, it helps to look at its chemical formula, which is H2O. This basically tells us that the water molecule is composed of two elements: hydrogen and oxygen or, more precisely, two hydrogen atoms (H2) and one oxygen atom (O). Hydrogen and oxygen are gases at room temperature.

Explanation:

You might be interested in

Is filling up beakers with 200ml of water bad

iogann1982 [59]

Answer:

Explanation:

Filling a beaker 200ml of water is not bad because Each beaker's capacity may vary according to the size of different beaker.

6 0

3 years ago

Why do solids react faster in powder form than in lump form

miv72 [106K]

There is more surface area so there’s more to react with all together

7 0

2 years ago

What is the percentage of s-character in an sp hybrid? O 25% 50% o 75% O 66%

marishachu [46]

Answer: 50%

Explanation:

The number of electron pairs are 2 for hybridization to be $sp$ and the electronic geometry of the molecule will be linear.

1. percentage of s character in sp hybrid orbital = $\frac{\text {number of s orbitals}}{\text {total number of orbitals}}=\frac{1}{2}\times 100=50\%$

2. percentage of s character in $sp^2$ hybrid orbital = $\frac{\text {number of s orbitals}}{\text {total number of orbitals}}=\frac{1}{3}\times 100=33.3\%$

3. percentage of s character in $sp^3$ hybrid orbital = $\frac{\text {number of s orbitals}}{\text {total number of orbitals}}=\frac{1}{4}\times 100=25\%$

Thus percentage of s-character in an sp hybrid is 50%.

8 0

2 years ago

So I am lost and I don't know how what any of those conversion factor things are and I'm wondering how to do #2,3, and 4. (I did

dalvyx [7]

Explanation:

#2.

A centigram is 1/100 of a gram, so that means a gram equals 100 centigrams.

Therefore you multiply 72.4 grams by 100/1 (or just 100), and get 7240 cg.

You did that one right but put the wrong unit in the answer. It is is cg ( centigrams).

#3.

1 liter is equal to 1000 milliliters, and I kiloliter is equal to 1000 liters. So one kiloliter is 1000*1000 milliliters or 1,000,000 milliliters.

The conversion factor would be

1/1000000

#4.

1 gigabyte is equal to 10^9 bytes.

I byte is equal to 10^9 bytes.

So 1 gigabyte is 10^9 * 10^9 nanobytes, or 10^18.

The conversion factor would be (1*10^18)/1.

6 0

2 years ago

The partial pressure of CO2 gas in a bottle of carbonated water is 4.60 atm at 25 ºC. How much CO2 gas (in g) will be released f

frutty [35]

If the partial pressure of CO₂ in a bottle of carbonated water decreases from 4.60 atm to 1.28 atm, the mass of CO₂ released is 0.265 g.

The partial pressure of CO₂ gas in a bottle of carbonated water is 4.60 atm at 25 ºC. We can calculate the concentration of CO₂ using Henry's law.

$C = k \times P = \frac{1.65 \times 10^{-3} M }{atm} \times 4.60 atm = 7.59 \times 10^{-3} M$

We can calculate the mass of CO₂ in 1.1 L considering its molar mass is 44.01 g/mol.

$\frac{7.59 \times 10^{-3} mol}{L} \times 1.1 L \times \frac{44.01 g}{mol} = 0.367 g$

Now, we will repeat the same procedure for a partial pressure of 1.28 atm.

$C = k \times P = \frac{1.65 \times 10^{-3} M }{atm} \times 1.28 atm = 2.11 \times 10^{-3} M$

$\frac{2.11 \times 10^{-3} mol}{L} \times 1.1 L \times \frac{44.01 g}{mol} = 0.102 g$

The mass of CO₂ released will be equal to the difference in the masses at the different pressures.

$m = 0.367 g - 0.102 g = 0.265 g$

If the partial pressure of CO₂ in a bottle of carbonated water decreases from 4.60 atm to 1.28 atm, the mass of CO₂ released is 0.265 g.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/18987224

<em>The partial pressure of CO₂ gas in a bottle of carbonated water is 4.60 atm at 25 ºC. How much CO₂ gas (in g) will be released from 1.1 L of the carbonated water when the partial pressure of CO2 is lowered to 1.28 atm? At 25 ºC, the Henry’s law constant for CO₂ dissolved in water is 1.65 x 10⁻³ M/atm, and the density of water is 1.0 g/cm³.</em>

5 0

1 year ago