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Alenkasestr [34]
3 years ago
7

1. When a mechanical wave, such as sound, reflects off a surface, what can the

Chemistry
1 answer:
oksano4ka [1.4K]3 years ago
4 0
That the surface is very shiny
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What is the volume of a balloon if it contains 3.2 moles of helium at a temperature of 20. °C and standard pressure?
KatRina [158]

Answer:

1.14 mol

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
1) When 2.38g of magnesium is added to 25.0cm of 2.27 M hydrochloric acid, hydrogen gas is released.
Andrej [43]

Answer:

a. HCl.

b. 0.057 g.

c. 1.69 g.

d. 77 %.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the reaction between magnesium and hydrochloric acid is:

Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2

Whereas there is 1:2 mole ratio between them.

a) Here, we can identify the limiting reactant as that yielded the fewest moles of hydrogen gas product via the 1:1 and 2:1 mole ratios:

n_{H_2}^{by\  HCl}=0.025L*2.27\frac{molHCl}{1L}*\frac{1molH_2}{2molHCl}  =0.0284molH_2\\\\n_{H_2}^{by\  Mg}=2.38gMg*\frac{1molMg}{24.3gMg}*\frac{1molH_2}{1molMg}=0.0979molH_2

Thus, since hydrochloric yields fewer moles of hydrogen than magnesium, we realize it is the limiting reactant.

b) Here, we use the molar mass of gaseous hydrogen (2.02 g/mol) to compute the mass:

m_{H_2}=0.0284molH_2*\frac{2.02gH_2}{1molH_2}=0.057gH_2

c) Here, we compute the mass of magnesium associated with the yielded 0.0248 moles of hydrogen:

m_{Mg}^{reacted}=0.0284molH_2*\frac{1molMg}{1molH_2}*\frac{24.3gMg}{1molMg}  =0.690gMg

Thus, the mass of excess magnesium turns out:

m_{Mg}^{excess}=2.38g-0.690g=1.69gMg

d) Finally, we compute the percent yield, considering 0.044 g is the actual yield and 0.057 g the theoretical yield:

Y=\frac{0.044g}{0.057g} *100\%\\\\Y=77\%

Best regards!

8 0
3 years ago
If a volume of gas 177.6mL was collected at a temperature of 25.8C and the pressure is 799.7 torr, what is the original concentr
Step2247 [10]

Answer:

The original concentration of the acid was 0.605 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of gas = 177.6 mL = 0.1176 L

Temperature = 25.8 °C = 298.95 K

Pressure = 799.7 torr = 799.7/ 760 = 1.0522368 atm

Volume of acid needed to react = 12.6 mL = 0.0126 L

Step 2: Calculate moles

p*V = n*R*T

n = (p*V)/(R*T)

⇒with n = the number of moles = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with p = the pressure of the gas = 799.7 torr = 1.0522368 atm

⇒with V = the volume of the gas = 177.6 mL = 0.1776 L

⇒with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/mol*K

⇒with T = the temperature = 25.8 °C = 298.95 K

n = 0.007618 moles

Step 3: Calculate original concentration

We need 0.007618 moles of acid to react with the same amount of moles gas

Concentration acid = moles / volume

Concentration acid = 0.007618 moles / 0.0126 L

Concentration acid = 0.605 M

The original concentration of the acid was 0.605 M

5 0
3 years ago
What is milliliter the same as?
Klio2033 [76]

Answer:

1 cubic centimeter

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Describe how lead sulfate can be prepared using silver hydroxide​
Anastaziya [24]

Answer:

i would have to add and divide

Explanation:

adding and dividing will get you the answer

4 0
2 years ago
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