Answer:

Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, the undergoing chemical reaction is:

Thus, given the 1.00-kg of 12.5% ore, we can compute the theoretical yield of copper (II) oxide via stoichiometry:

Whereas the third factor accounts for the percent purity of the covellite. Then, given the percent yield, we can compute the actual yield by:

Regards.
Answer- The particles in a solid gain enough energy to overcome the bonding forces holding them firmly in place. Typically, during melting, the particles start to move about, staying close to their neighbouring particles, then move more freely.
Answer : It increases
Rusting is where oxygen binds to iron and forms iron oxide.
So once iron rusts, there is oxygen, just not in air; it's in the iron oxide.
All reactions are reversible, albeit at different rates (the "irreversible" ones are still reversible, but much slower given that they take so much collision luck and energy.
You will want to find how many grams are in a whole mole so you know which element it is. To do this, find out how much of a mole you have.
4.95 x 10^23 atoms / 6.022 x 10^23 atoms (one whole mole of any element) = .8219860511 or ~82% of 1 mole
Now we know that, find what to multiply 20 g by to get the rest of the mole.
1 mole / .8219860511 mole = 1.216565657
20 g x 1.216565657 = ~24.33 g / mol
Now that you have grams per mole, you can look at the periodic table and the molar masses to see which this number is closely aligned.
Your answer is Magnesium (Mg), which has a molar mass of 24.305 g