Answer: metal and carbonate
Explanation:
According to Arrhenius concept, a base is defined as a substance which donates hydroxide ions
when dissolved in water and an acid is defined as a substance which donates hydrogen ions
in water.
An acid is represented as :

1. When metal is treated with an acid such as
, if the metal is more reactive than hydrogen displaces hydrogen from its salt solution and thus produce zinc chloride and hydrogen gas.
2. When carbonates are treated with acid, double displacement takes place ad carbon dioxide is released as a gas.

I believe it would be compound.
Answer:
Cytoplasm
Explanation:
Cytoplasm is the gelatinous liquid that fills the inside of a cell. It is composed of water, salts, and various organic molecules. Some intracellular organelles, such the nucleus and mitochondria, are enclosed by membranes that separate them from the cytoplasm.
Answer : The correct option is D.
Explanation :
Balanced chemical equation : It is defined as the mass or component of each atom should be equal on both sides of the equation.
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction of
and
is,

So, the correct option is D.
Surface over which the air mass was formed.