The answer is
Unitary system : All government power is held by a central government
D = distance between th two trains at the start of the motion = 100 miles
V = speed of the faster train towards slower train = 60 mph
v = speed of the slower train towards faster train = 40 mph
t = time taken by the two trains to collide = ?
time taken by the two trains to collide is given as
t = D/(V + v)
t = 100/(60 + 40) = 1 h
v' = speed of the bird = 90 mph
d = distance traveled by the bird
distance traveled by the bird is given as
d = v' t
d = 90 x 1
d = 90 miles
Speed of Ferry is towards North with magnitude 6.2 m/s
Here if we assume that North direction is along Y axis and East is along X axis then we can say

Now a person walk on ferry with speed 1.5 m/s towards east with respect to Ferry
so it is given as

also by the concept of relative motion we know that

now plug in all values in it


now if we need to find the speed of the person then we need to find its magnitude
so it is given as


Potential energy = (weight) x (height)
After the car has been raised 2.5 meters, it has
(11,000) x (2.5) = 27,500 Joules
MORE potential energy than it had before it was lifted.
That's the energy that has to come from the work you do to lift it.
Since no mechanical process is ever 100% efficient, the work required
to accomplish this task is <em>at least 27,500 joules</em>.