Answer:
True Statement(s)
The underclass is in many ways disconnected from the rest of society.
It is extremely difficult for a member of the underclass to move out of it.
Incorrect Statement(s)
Geographically, the underclass is found mostly in extremely rural areas.
The underclass has shrunk in size over the last 25 years.
Explanation:
The concept of underclass bears many of the characteristics of earlier population conceptual frameworks at the lower tiers of the economic and social hierarchy. Charles Murray used the word underclass in 1984 to explain a populace of perpetual or prolonged poverty whose low-income status passes from one generation to another due to inherently dysfunctional behaviors. Recent researches indicate a fall in its size because of shortfalls in the number of census tracts with significant concentrations of dropout from high levels of receipt of social assistance.
Answer:
a. Continuous reinforcement schedule (CRF)
Explanation:
Under DRA(differential reinforcement alternative), behaviour that is an accepted alternative to problem behaviour is accepted and reinforced. This reinforcement frequency correctly falls under continuous reinforcement schedule(CRF) where behaviour is reinforced everytime there is a correct response. For example, if you were teaching a child to pronounce certain words correctly, you would reward the child everytime he got a pronunciation correct.
Answer:
money needed and job or type of employment
Explanation:
Many factors can be mentioned yet when considering to buy something usually money and job are key factors.
Trade-offs are also present in any decision:
Claud will consider how much money will cost and if the trade-off of buying the car will in the mid-long term compensate if she needs to restrain from buying other things and or begin saving for it gradually.
She will inevitably be unable to buy other things while that goal is in mind.
In some other cases, she can take into account if the need is real, and if the job or current activity she carries on will be overall improved by buying the car.
