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2 years ago

Need help don’t understand this??!

Chemistry

2 answers:

ale4655 [162]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

US. With an installed capacity of 3,639MW in 2018, the US is the leading producer of geothermal energy across the world, producing 16.7 billion kilowatt hours (kWh) of geothermal energy throughout the year. ...

Indonesia. ...

Philippines. ...

Turkey. ...

New Zealand. ...

Mexico. ...

Italy. ...

Iceland.

bazaltina [42]2 years ago

7 0

It’s a bit hard to see the images on the first row but I can answer the second half for you.
The order is B, C, A for highest thermal energy to lowest thermal energy. The highest thermal energy has the most space between particles and the lowest thermal energy has more spaces between particles.

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Two unknown compounds are tested. Compound 1 contains 15.0g of hydrogen and 120.0g of oxygen. Compound 2 contains 2.0g of hydrog

ivann1987 [24]

Answer:

The both compounds are different.

Explanation:

In order to confirm weather both compounds are same we will check the mole ration. If it is same the compounds will be same.

Given data:

For compound 1.

Mass of hydrogen = 15 g

Mass of oxygen = 120 g

Moles of hydrogen and oxygen = ?

Number of moles of hydrogen = 15 g/ 1g/mol = 15 mol

Number of moles of oxygen = 120 g/ 16 g/mol = 7.5 mol

Total number of moles = 22.5 mol

% of hydrogen = 15 /22.5 × 100 = 66.7%

% of oxygen = 7.5 / 22.5× 100 = 33.3%

For compound 2:

Mass of hydrogen = 2 g

Mass of oxygen = 32 g

Moles of hydrogen and oxygen = ?

Number of moles of hydrogen = 2 g/ 1g/mol = 2 mol

Number of moles of oxygen = 32 g/ 16 g/mol = 2 mol

Total number of moles = 4 mol

% of hydrogen = 2 /4 × 100 = 50%

% of oxygen = 2 / 4× 100 = 50%

7 0

3 years ago

Which of the following statements explain why the van der Waals equation must be used to describe real gases? X. interactions be

8090 [49]

Answer:

Statements Y and Z.

Explanation:

The Van der Waals equation is the next one:

$nRT = (P + \frac{an^{2}}{V^{2}})(V -nb)$ (1)

The ideal gas law is the following:

$nRT = PV$ (2)

where n: is the moles of the gas, R: is the gas constant, T: is the temperature, P: is the measured pressure, V: is the volume of the container, and a and b: are measured constants for a specific gas.

As we can see from equation (1), the Van der Waals equation introduces two terms that correct the P and the V of the ideal gas equation (2), by the incorporation of the intermolecular interaction between the gases and the gases volume. The term an²/V² corrects the P of the ideal gas equation since the measured pressure is decreased by the attraction forces between the gases. The term nb corrects the V of the ideal gas equation, taking into account the volume occuppied by the gas in the total volume, which implies a reduction of the total space available for the gas molecules.

So, the correct statements are the Y and Z: the non-zero volumes of the gas particles effectively decrease the amount of "empty space" between them and the molecular attractions between gas particles decrease the pressure exerted by the gas.

Have a nice day!

5 0

3 years ago

the quantity of antimony in an ore can be determined by an oxidation-reduction titration with an oxidizing agent. The ore is dis

Basile [38]

Answer:

BrO₃⁻(aq) + 3Sb³⁺(aq) + 6H⁺(aq) → Br⁻(aq) + 3Sb⁵⁺(aq) + 3H₂O(l)

Explanation:

At a redox equation, one substance is being oxidized (losing electrons), and the other is being reduced (gaining electrons). In the given reaction:

BrO₃⁻(aq) + Sb³⁺(aq) → Br⁻(aq) + Sb⁵⁺(aq)

When it's at an acidic solution, it must be ions H⁺ on the reactant, which will form water with the oxygen, so the complete reaction is:

BrO₃⁻(aq) + Sb³⁺(aq) + H⁺(aq) → Br⁻(aq) + Sb⁵⁺(aq) + H₂O(l)

As we can see, the antimony is being oxidized (go from +3 to +5), and the Bromo is being reduced. The oxidation number of brome in the reactant, knowing that the oxidation number of O is -2, is:

x + 3*(-2) = -1

x = +5

So, it's going from +5 to -1, and the half-reactions are:

BrO₃⁻(aq) + 6e⁻ → Br⁻(aq)

Sb³⁺(aq) → Sb⁵⁺(aq) + 2e⁻

The number of electrons must be the same, so the second equation must be multiplied by 3:

3Sb³⁺(aq) → 3Sb⁵⁺(aq) + 6e⁻

Thus, the equation will be:

BrO₃⁻(aq) + 3Sb³⁺(aq) + H⁺(aq) → Br⁻(aq) + 3Sb⁵⁺(aq) + H₂O(l)

Now, we verify the amount of the elements, which must be equal on both sides. So, we multiply H₂O by 3, and H⁺ by 6, and the balanced reaction will be:

BrO₃⁻(aq) + 3Sb³⁺(aq) + 6H⁺(aq) → Br⁻(aq) + 3Sb⁵⁺(aq) + 3H₂O(l)

6 0

3 years ago

Name one homogenous mixture from salt, sand and iron

Bezzdna [24]

Answer:

heterogeneous mixture or a chemical mixture

4 0

2 years ago

As the temperature of a substance decreases, the

77julia77 [94]

Remains the same because temperature can't change energy