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padilas [110]
3 years ago
10

Intermolecular distance is the distance between the particles that make up matter. The graph below compares the intermolecular d

istances in two substances. One substance is gas and the other is a liquid.
Which statement best describes the two substances?

A. Particles collide in liquids so Substance Y is a liquid
B. Particles collide in gas so Substance X is a gas.
C. Particles move around in liquids so Substance X is a liquid.
D. Particles move around in gas so Substance Y is a gas.

Physics
1 answer:
ICE Princess25 [194]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

y has to be a liquid and x would be a gas

Explanation:

the closer two molecules are, greater is the force of attraction which makes them stick together and give it a structure

here y has lesser intermolecular distance so it is a liquid

particles will collide in gas though as

liquid particles have constant motion

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The position of a particle moving on x-axis is given by x(t)=t^2 + 2, it’s average velocity in the final interval from t=1 to t=
san4es73 [151]

Answer:

The average velocity is 2 m/s.

Explanation:

The velocity of the particle is the time derivative of its position x(t):

$v =\frac{dx(t)}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}[t^2+2] $

$v =2t $

Now the average from t=1 and t=2 is

v_{avg} = \dfrac{v(2)-v(1)}{2-1} = \dfrac{2(2)-2(1)}{1}

\boxed{v_{avg} = 2 m/s} \text{    ( If the units are m/s)}

Thus, the average velocity is 2 m/s.

8 0
4 years ago
when you drop a pebble from height h, it reaches the ground with kinetic energy k if there is no air resistance. from what heigh
marysya [2.9K]

Answer:

From the initial height h

Explanation:

When a material or substance is drop from a height h, it possesses potential energy, immediately it is dropped from that height, the potential energy is gradually converted to kinetic energy, it gets to a point where the potential energy equals the kinetic energy, as the material touches the ground, all potential energy has been converted to kinetic energy already

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3 years ago
To open a soda can lid, you can apply a force of 50 N to a car key wedged under
AysviL [449]

Answer:

7.8

Explanation:

Here, an effort of 50 N is applied at the car key and overcomes the resistance(or load) of 390 N at the lid.

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=390 N/50 N

=7.8

8 0
3 years ago
A red photon has a wavelength of 650 nm. An ultraviolet photon has a wavelength of 250 nm. The energy of an ultraviolet photon i
zimovet [89]

The energy of an ultraviolet photon is 2.6 times greater than a red photon.

<h3>Energy of a photon</h3>

The energy of a given photon of light is calculated using the wavelength and the speed of light.

<h3>Energy of a red photon</h3>

The energy of the a red photon at the given wavelength is calculated as follows;

E_r = \frac{hc}{\lambda} \\\\E_r = \frac{6.67 \times 10^{-34} \times 3 \times 10^8}{650 \times 10^{-9}} \\\\E_r = 3.078 \times 10^{-19} \ J

<h3>Energy of an ultraviolet photon</h3>

E_r = \frac{hc}{\lambda} \\\\E_r = \frac{6.67 \times 10^{-34} \times 3 \times 10^8}{250 \times 10^{-9}} \\\\E_r = 8.0 \times 10^{-19} \ J

<h3>The ratio of the two energies</h3>

= \frac{8.0 \times 10^{-19}}{3.078 \times 10^{-19}} \\\\= 2.6

Thus, the energy of an ultraviolet photon is 2.6 times greater than a red photon.

Learn more about energy of a photon here: brainly.com/question/7464909

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3 years ago
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