The two factors that affect the period of a pendulum are the length of the string and the distance in which the pendulum falls.
Hope this helps! I would greatly appreciate a brainliest! :)
High temperature gives the hydrogen atoms enough energy to overcome the electrical repulsion between the protons. Fusion requires temperatures of about 100 million Kelvin (approximately six times hotter than the sun's core).

The best use of an atomic model to explain the charge of the particles in Thomson's beams is:
<u>An atom's smaller negative particles are at a distance from the central positive particles, so the negative particles are easier to remove.</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
In Thomson's model, an atom comprises of electrons that are surrounded by a group of positive particles to equal the electron's negative particles, like negatively charged “plums” that are surrounded by positively charged “pudding”.
Atoms are composed of a nucleus that consists of protons and neutrons . Electron was discovered by Sir J.J.Thomson. Atoms are neutral overall, therefore in Thomson’s ‘plum pudding model’:
-
atoms are spheres of positive charge
- electrons are dotted around inside
Thomson's conclusions made him to propose the Rutherford model of the atom where the atom had a concentrated nucleus of positive charge and also large mass.
Infrared waves are used in heat lamps and other heat sensing devices. Infrared waves or commonly known as Infrared radiations (IR) is the type of electromagnetic radiation we encounter most in our everyday life. Heat lamps are electrical devices which emit infrared radiation.