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JulijaS [17]
3 years ago
6

In a tug of war, team A pulls the rope with a force of 50 N to the right and team B pulls it with a force of 110 N to the left.

What is the resultant force on the rope and which direction does the rope move? (N represents newton, the unit of force)
Physics
1 answer:
Aloiza [94]3 years ago
5 0

Given that,

Force in right side = 50 N

Force in left side = 110 N

To find,

The resultant and direction of force.

Solution,

Let the net force F is acting on the rope. Also, we can assume that right side is positive and left side is negative.

F = 50+(-110)

= -60 N

So, the magnitude of the resultant force acting on the rope is 60 N and it acts in left side.

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Vitek1552 [10]

The magnitudes of his q and ∆H for the copper trial would be lower than the aluminum trial.

The given parameters;

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  • <em>specific heat capacity of copper, </em>C_p<em> = 0.385 J/g.K</em>
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The quantity of heat transferred by each metal is calculated as follows;

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Q_p = (m_wc_w + m_pc_p)(T_m - T_i)\\\\Q_p = (T_m - T_i)(m_wc_w ) + (T_m - T_i)(m_pc_p)\\\\Q_p = (T_m - T_i)(m_wc_w ) + 0.385m_p(T_m - T_i)\\\\m_p = m\\\\Q_p = (T_m - T_i)(m_wc_w ) + 0.385m(T_m - T_i)\\\\let \ (T_m - T_i)(m_wc_w )  = Q_i, \ \ \ and \ let \ (T_m- T_i) = \Delta t\\\\Q_p = Q_i + 0.385m\Delta t

<em>The </em><em>change</em><em> in </em><em>heat </em><em>energy for </em><em>copper metal</em>;

\Delta H = Q_p - Q_i\\\\\Delta H = (Q_i + 0.385m \Delta t) - Q_i\\\\\Delta H = 0.385 m \Delta t

<em>For </em><em>aluminum metal</em><em>, the quantity of heat transferred is calculated as</em>;

Q_A = (m_wc_w + m_Ac_A)(T_m - T_i)\\\\Q_A = (T_m -T_i)(m_wc_w) + (T_m -T_i) (m_Ac_A)\\\\let \ (T_m -T_i)(m_wc_w)  = Q_i, \ and \ let (T_m - T_i) = \Delta t\\\\Q_A = Q_i \ + \ m_Ac_A\Delta t\\\\m_A = m\\\\Q_A = Q_i \ + \ 0.9m\Delta t

<em>The </em><em>change</em><em> in </em><em>heat </em><em>energy for </em><em>aluminum metal </em><em>;</em>

\Delta H = Q_A - Q_i\\\\\Delta H = (Q_i + 0.9m\Delta t) - Q_i\\\\\Delta H = 0.9m\Delta t

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