First, we need to determine the half reaction of magnesium. It would be expressed as:
Mg2+ + 2e- = Mg
Given the mass of magnesium metal that is produced, we calculate the total charge of the electrolysis by the relations we can get from the half reaction. We do as follows:
4.50 kg Mg ( 1000 g / 1 kg ) ( 1 mol / 24.305 g ) ( 2 mol e- / 1 mol Mg ) ( 96500 C / 1 mol e- ) = 35733388.2 C
We are given the applied EMF in units of V. This value is equal to J/C. So, 5 V is equal to 5 J/C.
35733388.2 C (5 J/C) = 178666941 J
178666941 J ( 1 kW-h / 3.6x10^6 J ) = 49.63 kW-h
Answer:
CaF2 will not precipitate
Explanation:
Given
Volume of Ca(NO3)2 
ml
Molar concentration of Ca(NO3)2 
Volume of NaF ml
Molar concentration of NaF 
Ksp for CaF2 
CaF2 will precipitate if Q for the reaction is greater than ksp of CAF2
Moles of calcium ion
![[Ca2+] = \frac{0.01}{10 + 10} \\= \frac{0.01}{20} \\= 5 * 10^{-4}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BCa2%2B%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0.01%7D%7B10%20%2B%2010%7D%20%5C%5C%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0.01%7D%7B20%7D%20%5C%5C%3D%205%20%2A%2010%5E%7B-4%7D)
Moles of F- ion
![[F-] = \frac{0.001}{10 + 10} \\= \frac{0.001}{20} \\= 5 * 10^{-5}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BF-%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0.001%7D%7B10%20%2B%2010%7D%20%5C%5C%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0.001%7D%7B20%7D%20%5C%5C%3D%205%20%2A%2010%5E%7B-5%7D)
![Q = [Ca2+] [F-]^2\\= (5 * 10^{-4}) * (0.5* 10^-4)\\= 1.25 * 10^{-12}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%20%3D%20%5BCa2%2B%5D%20%5BF-%5D%5E2%5C%5C%3D%20%285%20%2A%2010%5E%7B-4%7D%29%20%2A%20%280.5%2A%2010%5E-4%29%5C%5C%3D%201.25%20%2A%2010%5E%7B-12%7D)
Q is lesser than Ksp value of CaF2. Hence it will not precipitate
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Answer:
A They are incorporated into molecules of sugar.
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is the metabolic process whereby sugar molecules are synthesized by plants in the presence of sunlight (light energy). For this process to occur, carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) are needed as reactants from external sources. Hence, the photosynthetic equation is as follows:
6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2
According to this question, the carbon atoms in carbon dioxide are incorporated into sugar molecule (glucose). It takes 6 carbon atoms to produce one glucose molecule (C6H12O6). This process involves series of reaction in the light-independent stage of photosynthesis to occur.
Explanation:
the solid substance which left on the filter paper is called Residue
