Answer:
The length at the final temperature is 11.7 cm.
Explanation:
We need to use the thermal expansion equation:
Where:
- L(0) is the initial length
- ΔT is the differential temperature, final temperature minus initial temperature (T(f)-T(0))
- ΔL is the final length minus the initial length (L(f)-L(0))
- α is the coefficient of linear expantion of steel (12.5*10⁻⁶ 1/°C)
So, we have:
Therefore, the length at the final temperature is 11.7 cm.
I hope it helps you!