If I drop my egg unprotected, then it will break.
Answer:
Explanation:
Let the intensity of unpolarised light be I₀ . After passing through the first polarising filter , the intensity is I₀ / 2 .
After second filter , the intensity will be I₀ / 2 x cos²45 = I₀ / 4
After third filter , the intensity will be I₀ / 4 x cos²45 = I₀ / 8 .
So,
1 / 8 the of initial light passes through the last filter .
Answer: C. Meyer did not leave gaps while Mendeleev did.
Explanation: Mendeleev's table was table different from Meyer's table because Meyer did not leave gaps while Mendeleev did.
Answer:
-4892 J
Explanation:
The work done by friction is equal to the difference in mechanical energy of the car between the bottom of the loop (point A) and the top of the loop (point B).
The mechanical energy of the car at point A is

where
is the mass of the car
is the speed at point A
is the height of the car at point A (zero because it is at the bottom of the loop)
Substituting into the equation, we find

The mechanical energy of the car at point B is

where
is the mass of the car
is the speed at point B
(twice the radius) is the height of the car at point B, at the top of the loop
Substituting into the equation, we find

So, the work done by friction is

And the work is negative because it is done against the motion of the car.