Answer:
energy
Explanation:
it is required energy to remove an electron from an atom
Answer:
Explanation:
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.
As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus.
On left side of periodic table atoms of metals are more reactive by loosing the electrons or we can say metals are more reactive by loosing the electrons so their reactivity increase down the group because of easily removal of electrons.
On right side of periodic table atoms of nonmetals are more reactive by gaining the electrons. As we move down the group nuclear attraction becomes smaller because of shielding thus electron are less attracted by nucleus and reactivity decreases.
Divide 1.25/3.93 and then multiply by 100 to get the percent. This equals 31.81%
Answer:
We mostly use Kilograms and grams to measure mass =)
Explanation:
Use a periodic table. Count the exponent for your atomic number. So, 1s2 2s2 2p5= Fluorine
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5= Chlorine
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d6= Iron