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3 years ago

In the layout of a printed circuit board for an electronic product, 12 different locations can accommodate chips.

Engineering

1 answer:

iren [92.7K]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

a) 244,140,625 different ways

b) 390,625 different ways

Explanation:

a) If there are 5 ways to place a chip on each location, and there are 12 locations overall, we have:

5^12 ways of placing them

This would mean a total of 244,140,625 different ways

b) If five chips are of the same type, we can first find how many ways we can place chips on the remaining 7 locations:

5^7 = 78,125

Next we can multiply this by the number of ways the next 5 chips could be the same:

78,125 * 5 = 390,625 different ways

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System Integration summary

kenny6666 [7]

Answer:

System integration can be defined as the progressive linking and testing of system components to merge their functional and technical characteristics into a comprehensive interoperable system.

Explanation:

....

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2 years ago

Write short notes on: (any four) a) Suspended ground floor b) Soil exploration c) Baulking of sand d) Bearing capacity of soil e

vredina [299]

Answer:

a) A suspended floor is a ground floor with a void underneath the structure. The floor can be formed in various ways, using timber joists, precast concrete panels, block and beam system or cast in-situ with reinforced concrete. However, the floor structure is supported by external and internal walls.

b) Soil exploration consists of determining the profile of the natural soil deposits at the site, taking the soil samples and determining the engineering properties of soils using laboratory tests as well as in-situ testing methods

c) Bulking in sand Occurs When dry sand interacts with the atmospheric moisture. Presence of moisture content forms a thin layer around sand particles. This layer generates the force which makes particles to move aside to each other. This results in the increase of the volume of sand.

d) In a nutshell, bearing capacity is the capacity of soil to support the loads that are applied to the ground above. It depends primarily on the type of soil, its shear strength and its density. It also depends on the depth of embedment of the load – the deeper it is founded, the greater the bearing capacity.

Explanation:

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6 0

3 years ago

Before cutting coarse screw threads, the operator should lubricate: A. The leadscrew and gearbox B. The ways and cross slide C.

Maksim231197 [3]

Answer:

(d) all of the above

Explanation:

before cutting the screw threads the operator should lubricate all of the machine parts given in the option that is lead screw and gearbox , the ways and the cross slide and the carriage and half-nuts. we should use lubrication because it reduces the overall system friction and if friction is reduced then heat generated due to friction is also decreases which is beneficial

so option (D) will be correct because we need lubricate in all the given parts

8 0

3 years ago

t is desired to produce aligned carbon fiber-epoxy matric composite having a longitudinal tensile strength of 800 MPa. Given (a)

Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

The value of critical length = 3.46 mm

The value of volume of fraction of fibers = 0.43

Explanation:

Given data

$\sigma_{T}$ = 800 M pa

D = 0.017 mm

L = 2.3 mm

$\sigma_{f}$ = 5500 M pa

$\sigma_{m}$ = 18 M pa

$\sigma_c$ = 13.5 M pa

(a) Critical fiber length is given by

$L_{c} = \sigma_{f} (\frac{D}{2 \sigma_{c} } )$

Put all the values in above equation we get

$L_{c} =5500 (\frac{0.017}{(2) (13.5)} )$

$L_{c} = 3.46$ mm

This is the value of critical length.

(b).Since this critical length is greater than fiber length Than the volume fraction of fibers is given by

$V_{f} = \frac{\sigma_T - \sigma_m}{\frac{L\sigma_c}{D} - \sigma_m }$

Put all the values in above formula we get

$V_{f} = \frac{800-18}{\frac{(2.3)(13.5)}{0.017} - 18 }$

$V_{f}$ = 0.43

This is the value of volume of fraction of fibers.

3 0

3 years ago

Compare and contrast ""centralized"" and ""decentralized"" routing algorithms. (What are the advantages and disadvantages of eac

pantera1 [17]

Answer:

Comparison between centralized and decentralized routing algorithms:

The major similarity between both centralized and decentralized routing algorithms is that they are both communication serving systems. They both utilize node system(e.g, computer) and are both a communication liking system( e.g, Cable).

Contrasting between centralized and decentralized routing algorithms:

There are few differences between these two type of communication link or path way system but to name a couple of them,

For centralized, there is a single client server distribution node which simply means that one or more client server system are connected to a central processing server.

This also means that if the central processing server or pathway fails, it leads to the failure of the entire system. That is, there is no sending, responding or general processing of any form of requests. Example of a system that uses the centralized routing algorithm is the google search engine.

WHILE:

for the decentralized routing algorithms, there are multiple client server distribution pathway and each server makes its own decision. Here,there is no single entity that receives and responds to the request therefore,failure of any form of central path way processing node does not lead to the failure of the whole system unlike for the centralized system.

Advantages of centralized routing algorithm:

It can be easily protected or secured due to the nature of the system. If the central node is been secured, it generally translate to the different client node being secured.

It is easy to disconnect a connected client node from the central pathway node or central server as the case may be.

Disadvantages of centralized routing algorithm:

The client nodes are totally dependent on the central node or server so if there is a failure in the central server, the client node is then totally shut down.

Advantages of decentralized routing algorithm:

There is a random distribution of data on all the processing node or server which automatically creates a form of balance within the system. This leads to minimal or no down time processing client request.

Disadvantages of decentralized routing algorithm:

Due to the nature or fact that there are multiple processing system for different client node, it is difficult to detect which client node or request processing server is faulty. This can lead to delay in the fixing of fault in the system should it arise.

Why do we prefer a ""decentralized"" algorithm for routing messages through the internet?

The major reason why decentralized algorithm routing is preferred is because of the level of security attached to it. Each processing servers are secured independently and there is privilege of utilizing independent networking system.

5 0

3 years ago