Most of the work that engineers do with fluids occurs in nature. True False

A turbojet aircraft flies with a velocity of 800 ft/s at an altitude where the air is at 10 psia and 20 F. The compressor has a

nika2105 [10]

Answer:

Pressure = 115.6 psia

Explanation:

Given:

v=800ft/s

Air temperature = 10 psia

Air pressure = 20F

Compression pressure ratio = 8

temperature at turbine inlet = 2200F

Conversion:

1 Btu =775.5 ft lbf, $g_{c}$ = 32.2 lbm.ft/lbf.s², 1Btu/lbm=25037ft²/s²

Air standard assumptions:

$c_{p}$ = 0.0240Btu/lbm.°R, R = 53.34ft.lbf/lbm.°R = 1717.5ft²/s².°R 0.0686Btu/lbm.°R

k= 1.4

Energy balance:

$h_{1} + \frac{v_{1} ^{2} }{2} = h_{a} + \frac{v_{a} ^{2} }{2}\\$

As enthalpy exerts more influence than the kinetic energy inside the engine, kinetic energy of the fluid inside the engine is negligible

hence $v_{a} ^{2} = 0$

$h_{1} + \frac{v_{1} ^{2} }{2} = h_{a} \\h_{1} -h_{a} = - \frac{v_{1} ^{2} }{2} \\ c_{p} (T_{1} -T_{a})= - \frac{v_{1} ^{2} }{2} \\(T_{1} -T_{a}) = - \frac{v_{1} ^{2} }{2c_{p} }\\ T_{a}=T_{1} + \frac{v_{1} ^{2} }{2c_{p} }$

$T_{1}$ = 20+460 = 480°R

$T_{a} =480+ \frac{(800)(800}{2(0.240)(25037}$ = 533.25°R

Pressure at the inlet of compressor at isentropic condition

$P_{a } =P_{1}(\frac{T_{a} }{T_{1} }) ^{k/(k-1)}$

$P_{a}$ = $(10)(\frac{533.25}{480}) ^{1.4/(1.4-1)}$ = 14.45 psia

$P_{2}= 8P_{a} = 8(14.45) = 115.6 psia$

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Which of the following is an example of an observation?

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The monkey is brown!

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Two thousand pieces will flow through from the first machine A to the final machine F based on the given sequence of operations.

Vlad1618 [11]

The total number of trips that the vehicle has to make based on the given sequence of operation is 120 trips.

"Your question is not complete, it seems to be missing the following information;"

The sequence of operation is A - E - D - C - B - A - F

The given parameters;

number of pieces that will flow from the first machine A to machine F, = 2,000 pieces
initial unit load specified in the first machine, L₁ = 50
final unit load, L₂ = 100
the capacity of the vehicle = 1 unit load

The given sequence of operation of the vehicle;

A - E - D - C - B - A - F

the vehicle makes 6 trips for 100 unit loads

The total number of trips that the vehicle has to make, in order to transport the 2000 pieces of the load given, is calculated as follows.

100 unit loads ----------------- 6 trips

2000 unit loads --------------- ?

$= \frac{2000}{100} \times 6\\\\= 120 \ trips$

Thus, the total number of trips that the vehicle has to make based on the given sequence of operation is 120 trips.

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