Answer:
0.3097 moles of an nonionizing solute would need to be added.
Explanation:
Molal elevation constant = 
Normal boiling point of ethanol = 
Boiling of solution =
Moles of nonionizing solute = n
Mass of ethanol (solvent) = 47.84 g
Elevation boiling point:





n = 0.3097 mol
0.3097 moles of an nonionizing solute would need to be added.
The value of delta H° for aniline = 6415 Kj/mol
<u><em>calculation</em></u>
Step 1: find heat
Q (heat) = C (specific heat capacity) x ΔT (change in temperature)
C= 4.25 kj/c°
ΔT = 69.8-29.5 = 40.3 c°
Q= 4.25 kj/c x 40.3 c = 171.28 kj
Step 2: find the moles of aniline
moles = mass/molar mass
= 2.49 g/ 93.13 g/mol =0.0267 moles
Step 3: find delta H
171.28 kj/0.0267 mol = 6415 kj/mol
since the reaction is exothermic delta H = 6415 Kj/mol
The jet stream is a band of reliably strong wind that plays a key role in keeping colder air north and warmer air south. But when the vortex weakens, part of the weakened low-pressure system can break off. This breaking-off process is what causes a polar vortex.
Without that strong low-pressure system, the jet stream does not have enough force to maintain its usual path. It becomes wavy and rambling. When high-pressure systems get in its way, a collection of cold air pushes south, along with the rest of the polar vortex system
The required mass of argon in given number of atoms of argon is 155.61 grams.
<h3>What is Avogadro's number?</h3>
Avogadro's number is the number of atoms which are present in 1 mole of any substance and it is equal to 6.022×10²³.
Relation between the mass and moles of any substance will be represented as:
- n = W/M, where
- W = given mass
- M = molar mass
So, moles of argon will be calculated by using given number of atoms as:
Moles = 2.4×10²⁴ atoms / 6.022×10²³ atoms per mole
Moles = 3.9 moles
Now mass will be:
W = (3.9mol)(39.9g/mol) = 155.61 g
Hence required mass of argon is 155.6g.
To know more about Avogadro's number, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/1513182
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