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crimeas [40]
3 years ago
11

What will the outcome of putting litumus paper into distilled water

Chemistry
1 answer:
Kay [80]3 years ago
5 0
If it is blue litmus paper, it will remain blue. If it is red litmus paper, it will remain red. Water is neither an acid nor a base so it will not change the litmus paper.
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How many atoms of hydrogen are in 0.500 mol of ch3oh molecules?
cestrela7 [59]
In 1 mol of CH3OH, you have 4 H-atoms (because 3 H-atoms are attached to the C-atom, and one H-atom in the OH group). That means in 0.500 mol of CH3OH, you have 2 H-atoms since it is halved. And then we have Avogadro's constant: 6.02 * 1023.

The question asks for how many hydrogen atoms there are in 0.500 mol CH3OH. Using the numbers that we have (Avogadro's constant and no. of H-atoms), the answer of the question will be something like:

<span>H-atoms in CH3OH = 2 * 6.02 * </span>1023<span> = ~1.2 * 10</span>24

 


8 0
3 years ago
What is the difference between Hydrolysis and Hydration?​
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Hydrolysis involves the reaction of water with another compound.Hydrolysis is the process in which the bond breaks due to addition of water whereas in hydration there is just addition of water, the molecule doesn’t break down.
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What do you call a large body of air?<br> wind<br> thunderstorm<br> cold front<br> air mass
Keith_Richards [23]

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thunderstrom

Explanation:

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2 years ago
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(a) Write the balanced neutralization reaction that occurs between H2SO4 and KOH in aqueous solution. Phases are optional. (b) S
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

These are two questions and two answers

Answer:

    Question 1:

  • <u>H₂SO₄ (aq) + 2KOH (aq) → K₂SO₄ (aq) + 2H₂O (l)</u>

    Question 2:

  • <u>0.201 M</u>

Explanation:

<u>Question 1:</u>

The<em> neutralization</em> reaction that occurs between H₂SO₄ and KOH is an acid-base reaction.

The products of an acid-base reaction are salt and water.

This is the sketch of such neutralization reaction:

1) <u>Word equation:</u>

  • sulfuric acid + potassium hydroxide → potassium sulfate + water

                 ↑                               ↑                              ↑                       ↑

               acid                          base                        salt                   water

<u>2) Skeleton equation (unbalanced)</u>

  • H₂SO₄ + KOH → K₂SO₄ + H₂O

<u>#) Balanced chemical equation (including phases)</u>

  • H₂SO₄ (aq) + 2KOH (aq) → K₂SO₄ (aq) + 2H₂O (l) ← answer

<u>Question 2:</u>

<u>1) Mol ratio:</u>

Using the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced chemical equation you get the mol ratio:

  • 1 mol H₂SO₄ (aq) : 2 mol KOH (aq) : 1 mol K₂SO₄ (aq) : mol 2H₂O (l)

<u>2) Moles of H₂SO₄:</u>

  • V = 0.750 liter
  • M = 0.480 mol/liter
  • M = n/V ⇒ n = M×V = 0.480 mol/liter × 0.750 liter = 0.360 mol

<u>3) Moles of KOH:</u>

  • V = 0.700 liter
  • M = 0.290 mol/liter
  • M = n/V ⇒ n = M × V = 0.290 mol/liter × 0.700 liter = 0.203 mol

<u>4) Determine the limiting reagent:</u>

a) Stoichiometric ratio:

   1 mol H₂SO₄ / 2 mol NaOH = 0.500 mol H₂SO4 / mol NaOH

b) Actual ratio:

   0.360 mol H₂SO4 / 0.203 mol NaOH = 1.77 mol H₂SO₄ / mol NaOH

Since hte actual ratio of H₂SO₄  is greater than the stoichiometric ratio, you conclude that H₂SO₄ is in excess.

<u>5) Amount of H₂SO₄ that reacts:</u>

  • Since, KOH is the limiting reactant, using 0.203 mol KOH and the stoichiometryc ratio 1 mol H₂SO₄ / 2 mol KOH, you get:

         x / 0.203 mol KOH = 1 mol H₂SO₄ / 2 mol KOH ⇒

         x = 0.203 / 2 = 0.0677 mol of H₂SO₄

<u>6) Concentration of H₂SO₄ remaining:</u>

  • Initial amount - amount that reacted = 0.360 mol - 0.0677 mol = 0.292 mol

  • Total volume = 0.700 liter + 0.750 liter = 1.450 liter

  • Concetration = M

        M = n / V = 0.292 mol / 1.450 liter = 0.201 M ← answer

6 0
3 years ago
Can somebody plz help answer these questions plz (grwde7science) only if u know how to do it thx :3
dem82 [27]
1. Crystallization. Magma cools either underground or on the surface and hardens into an igneous rock.
2. weathering and erosion
3. This happens due to geologic uplift and the erosion of the rock and soil above them. At the surface, metamorphic rocks will be exposed to weathering processes and may break down into sediment.
4. Rock Melting.
Metamorphic rocks underground melt to become magma. If you need more help https://www.ck12.org/earth-science/rock-cycle-processes/lesson/Rocks-and-Processes-of-the-Rock-Cycle-HS-ES/
8 0
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