Answer:
six neutrons
Explanation:
there are six neutrons present in C Carbon
<u>Answer:</u> The standard heat for the given reaction is -138.82 kJ
<u>Explanation:</u>
Enthalpy change is defined as the difference in enthalpies of all the product and the reactants each multiplied with their respective number of moles.
The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:
![\Delta H^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H_f_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta H_f_{(reactant)}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5Csum%20%5Bn%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28product%29%7D%5D-%5Csum%20%5Bn%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28reactant%29%7D%5D)
For the given chemical reaction:

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:
![\Delta H_{rxn}=[(3\times \Delta H_f_{(CH_4(g))})+(1\times \Delta H_f_{(CO_2(g))})+(4\times \Delta H_f_{(NH_3(g))})]-[(4\times \Delta H_f_{(CH_3NH_2(g))})+(2\times \Delta H_f_{(H_2O(l))})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%283%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28CH_4%28g%29%29%7D%29%2B%281%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28CO_2%28g%29%29%7D%29%2B%284%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28NH_3%28g%29%29%7D%29%5D-%5B%284%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28CH_3NH_2%28g%29%29%7D%29%2B%282%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28H_2O%28l%29%29%7D%29%5D)
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:
![\Delta H_{rxn}=[(3\times (-74.8))+(1\times (-393.5))+(4\times (-46.1))]-[(4\times (-22.97))+(2\times (-285.8))]\\\\\Delta H_{rxn}=-138.82kJ](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%283%5Ctimes%20%28-74.8%29%29%2B%281%5Ctimes%20%28-393.5%29%29%2B%284%5Ctimes%20%28-46.1%29%29%5D-%5B%284%5Ctimes%20%28-22.97%29%29%2B%282%5Ctimes%20%28-285.8%29%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D-138.82kJ)
Hence, the standard heat for the given reaction is -138.82 kJ
Answer: Moles of hydrogen required are 4.57 moles to make 146.6 grams of methane,
.
Explanation:
Given: Mass of methane = 146.6 g
As moles is the mass of a substance divided by its molar mass. So, moles of methane (molar mass = 16.04 g/mol) are calculated as follows.

The given reaction equation is as follows.

This shows that 2 moles of hydrogen gives 1 mole of methane. Hence, moles of hydrogen required to form 9.14 moles of methane is as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that moles of hydrogen required are 4.57 moles to make 146.6 grams of methane,
.
A hypothesis is a prediction of what you believe to be true.