Answer:
Hydrogen
Explanation:
Balloons are filled with light gases in order to make them float. Helium and Hydrogen are both light gases.
Helium is quite a lot lighter than air: it's about an eighth of the density of air. Hydrogen is about a sixteenth the density of air, so it'll float in air and will in fact float upwards.
Hydrogen however is twice as heavy as helium, but that doesn't mean the amount of lift off of the balloon is twice as much. The amount of lift is determined by the difference in density with respect to air.
Hydrogen is calculated to be less dense than helium, that explains why hydrogen filled balloons would go up higher.
Helium filled balloons are used because of the safety implications. The problem is that hydrogen is explosive may have some health and safety implications! Helium is much more safe to use.
Answer:
1) Since you have not provided the equations to select the right one, I am going to explain you the relevant facts that are used to solve this question.
2) The transuranium elements are the chemiical elements with atomic number greater than that of the uranium.
The atomic number of uranium is 92. So, the transuranium elements are the elements with atomic number 93 or greater.
This are some of the transuranium elements:
Neptunio - 93
Plutonium - 94
Americium - 95
Curium - 96
Berkelium - 97
Californium - 98
Einstenium - 99
And so all the known elements (the last one is the 118).
3) In a nuclear reaction the total mass number ( shown as superscript to the left of the symbol) and total atomic number (shown as subscript to the left of the symbol) are conserved.
4) Beta decay is the release of a beta particle, which is an electron (considered massles and with charge - 1). So, the beta decay is represented with the symbol:
0
β, which means 0 mass and charge - 1.
-1
5) This is, then, an example of a β decay equation for one transuranium element:
239 239 0
Np → Pu + β
93 94 -1
As you see 239 = 239 + 0 and 93 = 94 - 1, showing that the total mass number ( shown as superscript to the left of the symbol) and the total atomic number (shown as subscript to the left of the symbol) are conserved.
Explanation:
Answer:
homogeneous mixtures: iron,alcohol,zonrox,wine.
heterogeneous mixtures: smoke,batchoy,spaghetti,halo halo,book,clothes.
The answer is d.
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After 25 days, it remains radon 5.9x10^5 atoms.
Half-life is the time required for a quantity (in this example number of radioactive radon) to reduce to half its initial value.
N(Ra) = 5.7×10^7; initial number of radon atoms
t1/2(Ra) = 3.8 days; the half-life of the radon is 3.8 days
n = 25 days / 3.8 days
n = 6.58; number of half-lifes of radon
N1(Ra) = N(Ra) x (1/2)^n
N1(Ra) = 5.7×10^7 x (1/2)^6.58
N1(Ra) = 5.9x10^5; number of radon atoms after 25 days
The half-life is independent of initial concentration (size of the sample).
More about half-life: brainly.com/question/1160651
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