Answer:
THE NEW VOLUME OF THE OXYGEN GAS AT 28 PSI FROM 72.5 PSI IS 0.078 L.
Explanation:
Initial volume of the oxygen in the container = 30.0 mL = 30 / 000 L = 0.03 L
Initial pressure of the oxygen = 72.5 psi = 1 psi = 6890 pascal
Final pressure = 28 psi
Final volume = unknown
First convert the mL to L and since both pressures are in similar unit that is psi; there is no need converting them to pascal or other standard unit of pressure. They cancel each other out.
This question follows Boyle's equation of gas laws and mathematically it is written as:
P1 V1 = P2 V2
Re-arranging by making P2 the subject of the formula, we have:
V2 = P1 V1 / P2
V2 = 72,5 * 0.03 / 28
V2 = 2.175 /28
V2 = 0.0776 L
The new volume of the oxygen gas at a change in pressure from 72.5 psi to 28 psi is 0.078 L.
Scientists use models to show the characteristics of compounds. Of the different models,ball-and-stick model and space-filling model are commonly used but similar. Ball-and- stick model shows the bond between both atom and not the relative size of the atoms. Space-filling model shows the relative size of the atom and not the bond between the atoms. Both are 3-Dimensional and use color spheres within the model.
having a lesser value by a process of depletion
Answer: option D. the ability of a base to react with a soluble metal salt.
Justification:
NaOH is a strong base, which means that in water it will dissociate according to this reaction:
- NaOH(aq) → Na⁺ (aq) + OH⁻ (aq)
On the other hand, CuSO₄ is a soluble ionic salt which in water will dissociate into its ions according to this other reaction:
Hence, in solution, the sodium ion (Na⁺) will react with the metal salt in a double replacement reaction, where the highly reactive sodium ion (Na⁺) will substitute the Cu²⁺ in the CuSO₄ to form the sodium sulfate salt, Na₂SO₄ (water soluble), and the copper(II) hydroxide, Cu(OH)₂ (insoluble).
That is what the given reaction represents:
CuSO₄ (aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Cu(OH)₂(s) + Na₂SO₄(aq)
↑ ↑ ↑ ↑
soluble metal salt strong base insoluble base solube salt
Answer: 18.65L
Explanation:
Given that,
Original volume of oxygen (V1) = 30.0L
Original temperature of oxygen (T1) = 200°C
[Convert temperature in Celsius to Kelvin by adding 273.
So, (200°C + 273 = 473K)]
New volume of oxygen V2 = ?
New temperature of oxygen T2 = 1°C
(1°C + 273 = 274K)
Since volume and temperature are given while pressure is held constant, apply the formula for Charle's law
V1/T1 = V2/T2
30.0L/473K = V2/294K
To get the value of V2, cross multiply
30.0L x 294K = 473K x V2
8820L•K = 473K•V2
Divide both sides by 473K
8820L•K / 473K = 473K•V2/473K
18.65L = V2
Thus, the new volume of oxygen is 18.65 liters.
