Answer:
<u>Electromagnetic introduction</u> is the production of an electromotive force (voltage) across an electrical conductor in a changing magnetic field.
- <em><u>Step up transformers</u></em><u> is</u> a transformer in which the output (secondary) voltage is greater than its input (primary) voltage is called a step-up transformer. The step-up transformer decreases the output current for keeping the input and output power of the system equal.
- <u><em>Step down transformer is </em></u><em>a transformer in which the output (secondary) voltage is less than its input (primary) voltage is called a step-down transformer. The number of turns on the primary of the transformer is greater than the turn on the secondary of the transformer.</em>
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<u>The difference between them:</u>
A transformer is a static device which transfers a.c electrical power from one circuit to the other at the same frequency, but the voltage level is usually changed. For economical reasons, electric power is required to be transmitted at high voltage whereas it has to be utilized at low voltage from a safety point of view. This increase in voltage for transmission and decrease in voltage for utilization can only be achieved by using a step-up and step-down transformer.
Hopefully this helped.
4A. PE = MxGxH. (You can consider g as 9.8 / 10m/s as well)
509 J = 12x10xH
509 J = 120xH
H = 509/120
H = 4.24 m
Hope u got the answer....pls rate the answer if it is helpful for u....and I'm sorry I could not understand B part so I didn't do it.
Thank you
My answer i believe is simply 250 Hz, because sounds or vibrations travel in 1 cycle/second, meaning the number of cycles, in your case 250, divided by the time,1 second, will ultimately be 250 Hertz. For every Cycle/second it will equal 1 Hz, so 250/1 = 250Hz
Answer:
The angle between the magnetic field and the wire’s velocity is 19.08 degrees.
Explanation:
Given that,
Potential difference, V = 53 mV
Length of the wire, l = 12 cm = 0.12 m
Magnetic field, B = 0.27 T
Speed of the wire, v = 5 m/s
Due to its motion, an emf is induced in the wire. It is given by :
Here,
is the angle between magnetic field and the wire’s velocity
So, the angle between the magnetic field and the wire’s velocity is 19.08 degrees.
