Answer:
The magnitude of the magnetic force acting on the wire is zero, because the magnetic field is parallel to the wire.
In fact, the magnetic force exerted by the magnetic field on the wire is
where I is the current in the wire, L the length of the wire, B the magnetic field intensity and the angle between the direction of B and the wire. In our problem, B and the wire are parallel, so the angle is and so , therefore the magnetic force is zero: F=0.
A glass of salt water will take a slightly longer time & slightly lower temperature (28 F as compared to 32 F for fresh water) to freeze than a glass of fresh water.
Hope this helps!
The force acting on the cart is 1.43 N.
<h3>What is force?</h3>
Force can be defined as the product of mass and acceleration.
To calculate the force acting on the cart, we use the formula below.
Formula:
- F = m(v-u)/t................. Equation 1
Where:
- F = Force acting on the cart
- m = mass of the cart
- v = Final velocity
- u = initial velocity
- t = time
From the question,
Given:
- m = 500 g = 0.5 kg
- v = 30 m/s
- u = 10 m/s
- t = 7 seconds
Substitute these values into equation 1
- F = 0.5(30-10)/7
- F = 10/7
- F = 1.43 N.
Hence, the force acting on the cart is 1.43 N.
Learn more about force here: brainly.com/question/13370981
<u>Answer </u>
A. that the initial gravitational potential energy of the masses transformed into kinetic energy of the paddles and then to thermal energy in the water
<u>Explanation</u>
James Joule allowed some water to fall from a height of 1 foot. the water would turn a paddle wheel at the bottom causing a temperature of water to raise.
The height form which the water fell, mass and the temperature of water was measured and used to calculate mechanical equivalent of heat.
From the choices given the best answer is A. that the initial gravitational potential energy of the masses transformed into kinetic energy of the paddles and then to thermal energy in the water.
