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iogann1982 [59]
3 years ago
8

How the proton H gradient is used to make ATP

Chemistry
1 answer:
sladkih [1.3K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The proton gradient produced by proton pumping during the electron transport chain is used to synthesize ATP. Protons flow down their concentration gradient into the matrix through the membrane protein ATP synthase, causing it to spin (like a water wheel) and catalyze conversion of ADP to ATP.

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Select the correct answer. Two charged objects, A and B, exert an electric force on each other. What happens if the distance bet
VikaD [51]

Answer:

The electric force between them decreases

Explanation:

The force between two charged particle is given by :

F=\dfrac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}

Where

r is the distance between charges

If the distance between the charges is increased, the electric force gets decreased as there is an inverse relation between force and distance.

Hence, the correct option is (c) "The electric force between them decreases"

7 0
2 years ago
Calcium chromate, cacro4, has a ksp of 7.1×10−4. what happens when calcium and chromate solutions are mixed to give 0.0200 m ca2
Serjik [45]

The solubility equilibrium of CaCrO_{4}:

[tex] CaCrO_{4}(aq)<===>Ca^{2+}(aq) + CrO_{4}^{2-}(aq)\\
Q_{sp}=[Ca^{2+}][CrO_{4}^{2-}]\\
= (0.0200 M)(0.0300 M) \\
= 0.0006

Ksp (0.00071) > Qsp (0.0006). So, <u>no precipitate would form</u>.

8 0
3 years ago
What is the chemical formula for 8.6 mol of sulfur and 3.42 mol of phosphorus
adell [148]

The chemical formula for the compound containing 8.6 mol of sulfur and 3.42 mol of phosphorus is P₂S₅

<h3>How do I determine the formula of the compound?</h3>

From the question given above, the following data were obatined:

  • Sulphur (S) = 8.6 moles
  • Phosphorus (P) = 3.42 mole
  • Chemical formula =?

The chemical formula of the compound can be obtained as follow:

Divide by their molar mass

S = 8.6 / 32 = 0.26875

P = 3.42 / 31 = 0.11032

Divide by the smallest

S = 0.26875 / 0.11032 = 2.44

P = 0.11032 / 0.11032 = 1

Multiply by 2 to express in whole number

S = 2.44 × 2 = 5

P = 1 × 2 = 2

Thus, the chemical formula is P₂S₅

Learn more about empirical formula:

brainly.com/question/9459553

#SPJ1

5 0
1 year ago
A 155.0 g piece of copper at 128 oC is dropped into 250.0 g of water at 17.9 oC. (The specific heat of copper is 0.385 J/goC.) C
Mamont248 [21]

Answer:

T_{eq}=23.85^oC

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, as the copper's heat loss is gained by the water, the following energetic relationship is:

\Delta H_{Cu}=-\Delta H_{H_2O}

Therefore the equilibrium temperature shows up as:

m_{Cu}Cp_{Cu}(T_{Cu}-T{eq}) = m_{H_2O}Cp_{H_2O}(T_{eq}-T_{H_2O})\\\\T_{eq}=\frac{m_{Cu}Cp_{Cu}T_{Cu}-m_{H_2O}Cp_{H_2O}T_{H_2O}}{m_{Cu}Cp_{Cu}-m_{H_2O}Cp_{H_2O}} \\

Thus, by knowing that water's heat capacity is 4.18J/g°C, one obtains:

T_{eq}=\frac{155.0g*0.385\frac{J}{g^oC}*128^oC+250.0g*4.18\frac{J}{g^oC}*17.9^oC}{155.0g*0.385\frac{J}{g^oC}+250.0g*4.18\frac{J}{g^oC}}=23.85^oC

Best regards.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Assignment Directions: Pick one of the following chemists and perform a bit of research on him/her. Answer the following questio
avanturin [10]
Don’t worry about it, let me do your homework!

Born February 27, 1869, Alice Hamilton was an American physician, research scientist, and author who is best known as a leading expert in the field of occupational health and a pioneer in the field of industrial toxicology. She was also the first woman appointed to the faculty of Harvard University.
8 0
3 years ago
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