The chlorine usually forms a Chloride ion.
The Chlorine gains an electron leaving it 17 protons and 18 electrons. Since it has 1 more electron than protons, chlorine has a charge of −1, making it a negative ion. When ions form, atoms gain or lose electrons until their outer energy level is full.
What do you mean by Chlorine forming an ion?
Chlorine has one electron when it forms an ion to be an anion with a charge of -1. The charge of an ion, and thus the number of electrons the atom will gain or lose. If an atom has less than four valence electrons, it will lose them to become a cation.
The chloride ion is the anion Cl− which is formed facilitating important chemical reactions coupled with its usage in the everyday world.
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Answer:- Molar mass of
.
Solution:- It is a stoichiometry problem. Mass of the grill is 30.0 kg and the mass after burning the grill is also 30.0 kg. It means all the charcol is burned and the gas is given off.
2.0 kg of charcol are converted to grams which is 2000 g. Since charcol is pure solid carbon, the grams are divided by the atomic mass of carbon which is 12.
The combustion equation of charcol is written as:

From this balanced equation, there is 1:1 mol ratio between charcol and carbon dioxide. So, the moles of carbon dioxide gas formed are equivalent to the moles of charcol. To convert the moles of carbon dioxide to grams we multiply the moles by it's molar mass.
Carbon dioxide has one carbon and two oxygen atoms so it's molar mass = 12 + 2(16) = 12 + 32 = 44
So, 44 is the molar mass of carbon dioxide and above calculations clearly shows how and where we get this.
Answer:
6.023×10^23
Explanation:
Molecular mass= 2 (H)+1 (O) =2*1+1*16=2+16= 18 gm per 1gm molecule of water
Answer:
0.50 mol
Explanation:
The half-life is <em>the time required for the amount of a radioactive isotope to decay to half that amount</em>.
Initially, there are 8.0 moles.
- After 1 half-life, there remain 1/2 × 8.0 mol = 4.0 mol.
- After 2 half-lives, there remain 1/2 × 4.0 mol = 2.0 mol.
- After 3 half-lives, there remain 1/2 × 2.0 mol = 1.0 mol.
- After 4 half-lives, there remain 1/2 × 1.0 mol = 0.50 mol.
Answer:
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Explanation:
5583= 3.456= 100= 0.001