Answer:
The ground state configuration is the lowest energy, most stable arrangement. An excited state configuration is a higher energy arrangement (it requires energy input to create an excited state). Valence electrons are the electrons utilised for bonding.
or the
FIGURE 5.9 The arrow shows a second way of remembering the order in which sublevels fill. Table 5.2 shows the electron configurations of the elements with atomic numbers 1 through 18.
Element Atomic number Electron configuration
sulfur 16 1s22s22p63s23p4
chlorine 17 1s22s22p63s23p5
argon 18 1s22s22p63s23p6
or the
Two electrons
Two electrons fill the 1s orbital, and the third electron then fills the 2s orbital. Its electron configuration is 1s22s1.
Explanation:
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The Keq for the reaction N₂ + 3H2 = 2NH3 if the equilibrium concentrations are Keq = 1.5. The correct option is D.
<h3>What is Keq?</h3>
Keq is the ratio of the concentration of reactant to the concentration of the product.
The balanced equation is
N₂ + 3H₂ = 2NH₃
The equilibrium constant is ![\rm \dfrac{[NH_3]^2}{[N_2]\; [H_2]^3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crm%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5BNH_3%5D%5E2%7D%7B%5BN_2%5D%5C%3B%20%5BH_2%5D%5E3%7D)
The given concentrations of the compounds have been:
Ammonia = 3 M
Nitrogen = 1 M
Hydrogen = 2 M

Thus, the correct option is D. Keq = 1.5.
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Answer:
B. temperature decreases as altitude increases.
Explanation:
Just like in the lower reaches of the atmosphere, the troposphere, in the mesosphere, temperature decreases as altitude increases.
The mesosphere is the third layer of the atmosphere just above the stratosphere.
- It begins at the top of the stratosphere and ends at the mesopause where the thermosphere begins.
- The mesosphere is often referred to as the middle layer.
With increasing height, the temperature of the mesosphere decreases significantly. The top of the mesosphere is one of the coldest part of the earth atmosphere. This is as a result of increasing atmospheric cooling by carbon dioxide in this region of the atmosphere.