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2 years ago

The atomic number of an atom is based upon the number of

Chemistry

2 answers:

kolezko [41]2 years ago

7 0

The atomic number of an element is based on the number of protons in the atomic nuclei of its atoms.

AleksandrR [38]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

hope it helps...

Explanation:

Atoms of each element contain a characteristic number of protons. In fact, the number of protons determines what atom we are looking at (e.g., all atoms with six protons are carbon atoms); the number of protons in an atom is called the atomic number.

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What volume of o2 is needed to react fully with 720. Ml of nh3

Galina-37 [17]

Ammonia undergoes combustion with oxygen to produce nitric oxide and water. The volume of the oxygen required to react with 720 ml of ammonia is 900 ml.

<h3>What is volume?</h3>

Volume is the area occupied by the substance and is the ratio of the mass to the density.

At STP, 1 mole of gas occupies 22.4 L of volume

Given,

Volume of ammonia reacted = 0.720 L

The combustion reaction is shown as,

$\rm 4NH_{3} + 5O_{2} \rightarrow 4NO +6H_{2}O$

From the stoichiometry of the reaction, it can be said that,

$(4 \times 22.4)$ L of ammonia reacts with $(5 \times 22.4)$ L of oxygen gas.

So, 0.720 L of ammonia will react with:

$\dfrac{ (5 \times 22.4)}{(4 \times 22.4)} \times 0.720 = 0.9 \;\rm L$

Therefore, the volume of oxygen required is 900 mL.

Learn more about volume here:

brainly.com/question/14090111

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6 0

2 years ago

Find the volume of 20g of H₂ at STP<br><br>

ANEK [815]

Answer:224

Explanation:

We should answer it with Stoichiometry

We say: 20 g H2× (1 mol/ 2g)× ( 22.4 lit/ 1 mol) = 224

Means: we have 20 grams and every 2g H2, equals to 1 mol of it and every 1 mol of H2, equals to 22.4 lit( because of STP)

hope you got this:)

6 0

3 years ago

When a 3.00 g 3.00 g sample of KBr KBr is dissolved in water in a calorimeter that has a total heat capacity of 1.36 kJ ⋅ K − 1

cupoosta [38]

Answer:

Molar heat of solution of KBr is 20.0kJ/mol

Explanation:

Molar heat of solution is defined as the energy released (negative) or absorbed (Positive) per mole of solute being dissolved in solvent.

The dissolution of KBr is:

KBr → K⁺ + Br⁻

In the calorimeter, the temperature decreases 0.370K, that means the solution absorbes energy in this process. The energy is:

q = 1.36kJK⁻¹ × 0.370K

q = 0.5032kJ

Moles of KBr in 3.00g are:

3.00g × (1mol / 119g) = 0.0252moles

Thus, molar heat of solution of KBr is:

0.5032kJ / 0.0252moles = <em>20.0kJ/mol</em>

3 0

3 years ago

Question 2 Unsaved Which of the following chemical formulas shows a covalent compound? a)CO2 b)MgO c)NaCl d)HBr

zzz [600]

It would be D
Because a covelant compound forms when 2 non metal atoms bond

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

zn (s) 2 hcl (aq) -----> zncl2 (aq) h2(g) if 520 ml of h2 is collected over water at 28oc and the atmospheric pressure is 1.0

nadya68 [22]

The Zn that is 1.33 g is used at the start of the reaction where f is 520 ml and h2 collected over water is 28oc and the atmospheric pressure is 1.0 atm.

Given If 520 ml of H2 is gathered over Wate at 28 diploma Celsius and the atmospheric strain is 1 ATM if vapour strain of wate at 28 diploma celsius is 28.three mmhg then the quantity of zn in grams taken at begin of the response is.

We recognise that

h * 2 = PT - P * h * 20 = 1atm - 0.037atm

= 0.963 atm

1 * h * 2 = Ph * 2V / R * T

= 0.963 atm x 0.520 L / 0.0821 L atm/

molK * 301

= 0.02 mol h2

= 0.02molZn

So 0.02 mol Zn x 65.39 g/mol

= 1.33 g Zn

The atomic number of an atom is based upon the number of​

The atomic number of an atom is based upon the number of