Answer:
4 m/
Explanation:
From Equilibrium of forces, The Tension in string is cancelled by the Weight (product of mass and acceleration due to gravity) of the body acting downwards.
The Net force = Mass * Acceleration.
Since Net Force = 20 Newton, Mass = 5kg, therefore;
20 = 5kg * acceleration. Dividing the RHS and LHS of the equation by 5, we have;
Acceleration =
which gives 4.
Note: RHS means Right Hand Side.
LHS means Left Hand Side.
Answer:
Plane will 741.6959 m apart after 1.7 hour
Explanation:
We have given time = 1.7 hr
So if we draw the vectors of a 2d graph we see that the difference in angles is = 
Speed of first plane = 730 m/h
So distance traveled by first plane = 730×1.7 = 1241 m
Speed of second plane = 590 m/hr
So distance traveled by second plane = 590×1.7 = 1003 m
We represent these distances as two sides of the triangle, and the distance between the planes as the side opposing the angle 58.6.
Using the law of cosine,
representing the distance between the planes, we see that:

r = 741.6959 m
Average speed =
(distance covered during some period of time)
divided by
(length of time to cover that distance).
Explanation:
It is given that,
A planet were discovered between the sun and Mercury, with a circular orbit of radius equal to 2/3 of the average orbit radius of Mercury.
Mass of the Sun, 
Radius of Mercury's orbit, 
Radius of discovered planet, 

Let T is the orbital period of such a planet. Using Kepler's third law of planetary motion as :




T = 4135214.625 s
or
T = 47.86 days
So, the orbital period of such a planet is 47.86 days. Hence, this is the required solution.