Erosion, formation of sinkholes, loss of biodiversity, and contamination of soil, groundwater and surface water by chemicals from mining processes.
Answer:
Emechanical=mgh+
mν²
Explanation:
The equation for the total mechanical energy is:
Emechanical=Epotential+Ekinetic
In which,
Epotential=mgh; m: mass of the body, g: gravity; h: height
Ekinetic=mν²; m: mass of the body, ν: velocity of the body
So,
Emechanical=mgh+mν²
Answer:
An object may become extinct due to the lack of quantity of the object and the object no longer exists so it is now extinct.
By using drift velocity of the electron, the current flow is 7.20 ampere.
We need to know about drift velocity of electrons to solve this problem. The drift velocity can be determined as
v = I / (n . A . q)
where v is drift velocity, I is current, n is atom number density, A is surface area and q is the charge.
From the question above, we know that
d = 2.097 mm
r = (0.002097 / 2) m
v = 1.54 mm/s = 0.00154 m/s
ρ = 8.92 x 10³ kg/m³
q = e = 1.6 x 10¯¹⁹C
Find the atom density
n = Na x ρ / Mr
where Na is Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10²³), Mr is the atomic weight of copper (63.5 g/mol = 0.635 kg/mol).
n = 6.022 x 10²³ x 8.92 x 10³ / 0.635
n = 8.46 x 10²⁷ /m³
Find the current flows
v = I / (n . A . q)
0.00154 = I / (8.46 x 10²⁷ . πr² . 1.6 x 10¯¹⁹)
0.00154 = I / (8.46 x 10²⁷ . π(0.002097 / 2)² . 1.6 x 10¯¹⁹)
I = 7.20 ampere
For more on drift velocity at: brainly.com/question/25700682
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