Answer:To convert the model of one constitutional isomer to another constitutional isomer one needs to exchange 2 atoms/groups on different atoms.
To convert the model of one stereoisomer to another stereoisomer one needs to exchange 2 atoms/groups bonded to the same carbon.
To convert the model of one conformational isomer to another conformational isomer one only needs to rotate about single bond(s).
Explanation:
Constitutional isomers differ from each other in position of substituents. Hence if we interchange atoms or groups on two different atoms, we get constitutional isomers.
Stereo isomers posses different orientations in space. If two atoms or groups on the same carbon atoms interchange their spatial orientation, we have a different stereoisomer other than the original structure.
Conformers arise by free rotation across single bonds. Different conformers can be created by rotating single bonds.
Answer:
A food web is made up of all the food chains in a single ecosystem. Each living thing in an ecosystem belongs to many food chains. A food chain is a path that energy takes through a certain ecosystem. Trophic Levels. Organisms in food webs are grouped into categories called trophic levels.
Explanation:
I HOPE THIS HEPLS HAVE A WONDERFUL DAY!:)
Oceanic crust would be on top, being less dense and doesn't have as much water in it. Old oceanic crust is usually on the bottom, and filled with water. It is more dense.
Given:
257J of heat
5500g of mercury
increase by 5.5
degrees Celsius
Required:
Specific heat of
mercury
Solution:
H
= mCpT
257J = (5500g of
mercury) Cp (5.5 degrees Celsius)
Cp = 8.5 x 10^-3
Joules per gram per degree Celsius
Answer:
pH = 3.65
Explanation:
given data
pKa of HNO2 = 3.40
nitrous acid (HNO2) = 0.110 M
NaNO2 = 0.200 M
to find out
What is the pH
solution
we get here ph for acidic buffer that is express as
pH = pKa + log(salt÷acid) ........................1
put here value and we get
pH = 3.40 + log(0.200÷0.110)
pH = 3.65
