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GREYUIT [131]
3 years ago
8

What is the energy produced through cellular respiration called?

Chemistry
1 answer:
tresset_1 [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

During the process of glycolysis in cellular respiration, glucose is oxidized to carbon dioxide and water. Energy released during the reaction is captured by the energy-carrying molecule ATP (adenosine triphosphate).

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For each chemical equation below, write the number of product molecules that will form from the reaction.
Gekata [30.6K]

Answer:

a. 5 moles of CO₂

b. 2 moles of NaCl

c. 3 moles of H₂CO₃

Explanation:

1a. Carbon reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide according to equation below:

C + O₂ ----> CO₂

From the equation of reaction, one mole of carbon reacts with one mole of oxygen to produce one mole of carbon dioxide.

In the given reaction, therefore, 5 moles of carbon will only react with 5 moles of oxygen to produce 5 moles of carbon dioxide. Oxygen is in excess, carbon is the limiting reactant and 5 moles of carbon dioxide are produced. The equation is given below :

5 C + 6 O₂ ---> 5 CO₂

1b. Sodium reacts with chlorine to produce sodium chloride according to the equation below:

2 Na + Cl₂ ---> NaCl

From the equation of reaction, 2 moles of sodium reacts with one mole of chlorine to produce one mole of sodium chloride.

In the given reaction, therefore, 4 moles of sodium will react with only 2 moles of chlorine to produce 2 moles of sodium chloride. Chlorine is in excess, sodium is the limiting reactant and 2 moles of sodium chloride are produced. The equation is given as follows: 4 Na + 8 Cl₂ ---> 2 NaCl

1c. Carbon dioxide reacts with water to produce carbonic acid according to the equation: CO₂ + H₂O ---> H₂CO₃

From the equation of reaction one mole of carbon dioxide reacts with one mole of water to produce one mole of carbonic acid.

In the given reaction, therefore, 3 moles of carbon dioxide will react with only 3 moles of water to produce 3 moles of carbonic acid. Water is in excess, carbon dioxide is the limiting reactant and 3 moles of carbonic acid are produced. The equation is given as follows: 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O ---> 3 H₂CO₃

4 0
3 years ago
During science class, while studying mixtures, you mix together table salt and sand. Your teacher challenges you to separate the
olga2289 [7]
The property to be used is sieving. you get a bowl and a sieve when you pour the sand and salt,the salt being the small particle sieve to the bowl while the sand remain on the sieve as residue
7 0
3 years ago
Could someone help with this? Much appreciated!
alekssr [168]

Answer:

The 3rd answer down.

Na²O (sodium oxide) will be a base when exposed to water H²O

Explanation:

Sodium Oxide Na²O, will become Sodium Hydroxide after being exposed to water (at 80% I believe).

The oxygen ion in Na²O has 2 extra electrons which makes it highly charged and very attractive to hydrogen ions. The attraction is so strong that when Na²O comes in contact with H²O, the O(-2) strips off a hydrogen from water, forming 2 x OH ions which of course are still strongly basic.

6 0
2 years ago
What elements would likely form an ionic bond?
Nutka1998 [239]

Answer:

b. Mg & Cl

a. transferred

46

Explanation:

Ionic bonds form between metals and non-metals when electrons are transferred from one specie to another.

  • The electrostatic attraction from the resulting ions forms the ionic bonds.
  • A metal is electropositive and will readily donate electrons
  • A non-metal is electronegative and will accept electrons.
  • This creates two oppositely charge ions that attracts by means of ionic bonding.

Since Mg and Cl are the only metal - non-metal pair, and ionic bond will form between them.

2.

  In the specie;

          ₄₇Ag¹⁺

47 is the atomic number of the element Ag.

The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom. For a specie in neutral state, the number of protons and electrons are the same.

  • When an atom loses electron, it becomes positively charged.
  • Here Ag has lost one electron and then, the number of electrons becomes 46.
  • The number of protons is still 47
8 0
2 years ago
A sample of a gas in a balloon has a volume of 2.22 L and temperature of 23.9 °C. Calculate the volume when the temperature is r
nignag [31]

Answer:

Volume = 4.28L

Explanation:

Charles's gas law relates the volume and temperature of a gas at constant pressure. This law says that at constant pressures if we raise the temperature of a gas it will expand and if we reduce the temperature the volume will decrease. The formula is as follows:

{\displaystyle {\frac {V_{1}}{T_{1}}}={\frac {V_{2}}{T_{2}}}}

So, the initial conditions are 2.22L and 23.9 °C ant the final conditions are 46.1 °C we replace them in the equation. And then we solve it.

{\displaystyle {\frac {2.22}{23.9}}={\frac {V_{2}}{46.1}}

{\displaystyle {\frac {2.22}{23.9}} {46.1}={V_{2}

{\displaystyle {4.28}={V_{2}

4 0
3 years ago
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