Answer:
An atom with a closed shell of valence electrons (corresponding to an electron configuration s2p6) tends to be chemically inert. An atom with one or two valence electrons more than a closed shell is highly reactive, because the extra valence electrons are easily removed to form a positive ion.Explanation:
. In single particle problem whole mass is concentrated at a single point so it has a single displacement, single velocity and single acceleration. while, in rigid body mass is distributed
Answer:
93 km/h
Explanation:
Given that a bus took 8 hours to travel 639 km. For the first 5 hours, it travelled at an average speed of 72 km/h
Let the first 5 hours journey distance = F
From the formula of speed,
Speed = distance/time
Substitute speed and time
72 = F/5
F = 72 × 5 = 360 km
The remaining distance will be:
639 - 360 = 279km
The remaining time will be:
8 - 5 = 3 hours
Speed = 279/3
Speed = 93 km/h
Therefore, the average speed for the remaining time of the journey is equal to 93 km/h
Answer:

ΔK = 2.45 J
Explanation:
a) Using the law of the conservation of the linear momentum:

Where:


Now:

Where
is the mass of the car,
is the initial velocity of the car,
is the mass of train,
is the final velocity of the car and
is the final velocity of the train.
Replacing data:

Solving for
:

Changed to cm/s, we get:

b) The kinetic energy K is calculated as:
K = 
where M is the mass and V is the velocity.
So, the initial K is:



And the final K is:




Finally, the change in the total kinetic energy is:
ΔK = Kf - Ki = 22.06 - 19.61 = 2.45 J
Explanation:
the force acting perpendicularly on unit area of surface
- unit=pascle .