However instead of crests and troughs, longitudinal waves have compressions and rarefactions. Compression. A compression is a region in a longitudinal wave where the particles are closest together. Rarefaction. A rarefaction is a region in a longitudinal wave where the particles are furthest apart.
Friction is the force you get when you (for example) Rub something with another, it's a force that may generate heat and even some resistance. Another example is rubbing your hands together, they get hot, therefore friction is working, without friction you wouldn't be able to stop moving.
<em>The </em><em>nucleus</em><em> has most of the atomic mass in an atom. The </em><em>nucleus</em><em> is made up of protons and neutrons.</em>
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Point a because point a is the highest at potential energy converting into the highest kinetic energy.
Answer
2) 1.5×10-2 m
Explanation
The potential difference is related to the electric field by:
(1)
where
is the potential difference
E is the electric field
d is the distance
We want to know the distance the detectors have to be placed in order to achieve an electric field of
when connected to a battery with potential difference
Solving the equation (1) for d, we find
