Melting point is dependent on the intermolecular forces which means the bonds between the molecules of bromine as it is a simple molecular structure the intermolecular bonds of bromine are weak bcz they are weak vandervaal forces thats why Bromines melting point is low..In short when intermolecular bomds are weak the M.P is lower
Answer:
The mole fraction of NaOH in an aqueous solution that contain 22.9% NaOH by mass=0.882
Explanation:
We are given that
Aqueous solution that contains 22.9% NaOH by mass means
22.9 g NaOH in 100 g solution.
Mass of NaOH(WB)=22.9 g
Mass of water =100-22.9=77.1
Na=23
O=16
H=1.01
Molar mass of NaOH(MB)=23+16+1.01=40.01
Number of moles =![\frac{Given\;mass}{Molar\;mass}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BGiven%5C%3Bmass%7D%7BMolar%5C%3Bmass%7D)
Using the formula
Number of moles of NaOH![(n_B)=\frac{W_B}{M_B}=\frac{22.9}{40.01}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28n_B%29%3D%5Cfrac%7BW_B%7D%7BM_B%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B22.9%7D%7B40.01%7D)
![n_B=0.572moles](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=n_B%3D0.572moles)
Molar mass of water=16+2(1.01)=18.02g
Number of moles of water![(n_A)=\frac{77.1}{18.02}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28n_A%29%3D%5Cfrac%7B77.1%7D%7B18.02%7D)
![n_A=4.279 moles](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=n_A%3D4.279%20moles)
Now, mole fraction of NaOH
=![\frac{n_B}{n_B+n_A}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bn_B%7D%7Bn_B%2Bn_A%7D)
![=\frac{4.279}{0.572+4.279}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%5Cfrac%7B4.279%7D%7B0.572%2B4.279%7D)
=0.882
Hence, the mole fraction of NaOH in an aqueous solution that contain 22.9% NaOH by mass=0.882
The smallest halogen atom is fluorine
Answer : Option A) The direction the wire moves in
and Option C) the direction of the magnetic field.
Explanation : The direction of current flowing through the wire mainly depens on two factors which are i) direction of the wire moves in and ii) the direction of magnetic field.
The flow of current will occur in the direction of the wire through which it is moving in, whereas the direction of magnetic field will be in concentric circles around the direction of current passing through the wire.