Spectator ion are ions which remain unchanged during chemical equation and does not affect equilibrium
chemical equation for the reaction is as follows
NaSO4 +Babr2 ---> 2 Nabr + BaSO4
ionic equation is as follows
Ba ^+2 + SO^-2 --->BaSO4(s)
therefore the spectator ion are Na+ and Br- ions
<span>Answer:
A 1.00 L solution containing 3.00x10^-4 M Cu(NO3)2 and 2.40x10^-3 M ethylenediamine (en).
contains
0.000300 moles of Cu(NO3)2 and 0.00240 moles of ethylenediamine
by the formula Cu(en)2^2+
0.000300 moles of Cu(NO3)2 reacts with twice as many moles of en = 0.000600 mol of en
so, 0.00240 moles of ethylenediamine - 0.000600 mol of en reacted = 0.00180 mol en remains
by the formula Cu(en)2^2+
0.000300 moles of Cu(NO3)2 reacts to form an equal 0.000300 moles of Cu(en)2^2+
Kf for Cu(en)2^2+ is 1x10^20.
so
1 Cu+2 & 2 en --> Cu(en)2^2+
Kf = [Cu(en)2^2+] / [Cu+2] [en]^2
1x10^20. = [0.000300] / [Cu+2] [0.00180 ]^2
[Cu+2] = [0.000300] / (1x10^20) (3.24 e-6)
Cu+2 = 9.26 e-19 Molar
since your Kf has only 1 sig fig, you might be expected to round that off to 9 X 10^-19 Molar Cu+2</span>
freezer and refrigerator too cold for most bacteria to grow .oven too hot for bacteria to survive
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