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What is a solution that has the capacity to hold additional solute at a given temperature called? A. Unsaturated

slava [35]

A solution that has the capacity to hold additional solute at a certain temperature is called Under-saturated.

4 0

3 years ago

If a gas occupies 1532.7 mL at standard temperature, what volume does it occupy at 49.4 ºC if the pressure remains constant?

ElenaW [278]

Answer:

a. 1810mL

Explanation:

When conditions for a gas change under constant pressure (and the number of molecules doesn't change), it follows Charles' Law:

$\dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}$ where the temperatures must be measured in Kelvin

To convert from Celsius to Kelvin, add 273, or use the equation: $T_C+273=T_K$

For this problem, one must also recall that standard temperature is 0°C (or 273K).

So, $T_1 = 273[K]$ , and $T_2 = (49.4+273)[K]=322.4[K]$ .

$\dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}$

$\dfrac{(1532.7[mL])}{(273[K])}=\dfrac{V_2}{(322.4[K])}$

$\dfrac{(1532.7[mL])}{(273[K\!\!\!\!\!{-}])}(322.4[K\!\!\!\!\!{-}] )=\dfrac{V_2}{(322.4[K]\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!{----})}(322.4[K]\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!{----})$

$1810.04571428[mL]=V_2$

Adjusting for significant figures, this gives $V_2=1810[mL]$

4 0

2 years ago

Which trait is most likely a result of artificial selection

ycow [4]

Answer:

Explanation:Artificial selection is distinct from natural selection in that it describes selection applied by humans in order to produce genetic change. When artificial selection is imposed, the trait or traits being selected are known, whereas with natural selection they have to be inferred. In most circumstances and unless otherwise qualified, directional selection is applied, i.e., only high-scoring individuals are favored for a quantitative trait. Artificial selection is the basic method of genetic improvement programs for crop plants or livestock (see Selective Breeding). It is also used as a tool in the laboratory to investigate the genetic properties of a trait in a species or population, for example, the magnitude of genetic variance or heritability, the possible duration of and limits to selection, and the correlations among traits, including with fitness.

4 0

3 years ago

What is the concentration of a solution that has 15.0 g NaCl dissolved to a total of 750 ml?

Oksana_A [137]

<u>Answer:</u> The concentration of solution is 0.342 M

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}$

We are given:

Mass of solute (Sodium chloride) = 15 g

Molar mass of sodium chloride = 58.5 g/mol

Volume of solution = 750 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{15g\times 1000}{58.5g/mol\times 750mL}\\\\\text{Molarity of solution}=0.342M$

Hence, the concentration of solution is 0.342 M

6 0

3 years ago

The lowest value of the henry's law for methane gas (ch4) will be obtained with __________ as the solvent and a temperature of _

NikAS [45]

The lowest value of the henry's law for methane gas (CH₄) will be obtained with H₂O as the solvent and a temperature of 349 K.

Henry's law: This law states that at a constant temperature, the amount of a gas dissolved in a given type and volume of liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas that in equilibrium with that liquid.

Mathematically it can be written as:

$C_{g}=k\times P_{g}$

So, for the methane gas , lowest value of the henry's law obtained at 349 K and with H₂O as the solvent.

3 0

3 years ago