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avanturin [10]
2 years ago
9

А A pool of water of refractive index

Physics
1 answer:
babymother [125]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Apparent depth = 45 cm

Explanation:

The refractive index of water in a pool, n = 4/3

Real depth, d = 60 cm

We need to find its apparent  depth when viewed vertically through  air.​ The ratio of real depth to the apparent depth is equal to the refractive index of the material. Let the apparent depth is d'. So,

n=\dfrac{d}{d'}\\\\d'=\dfrac{d}{n}\\\\d'=\dfrac{60}{\dfrac{4}{3}}\\\\d'=45\ cm

So, the apparent depth is 45 cm.

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A small lead ball, attached to a 1.75-m rope, is being whirled in a circle that lies in the vertical plane. The ball is whirled
soldier1979 [14.2K]

Answer:

h = 57.6 m

Explanation:

First, we find the linear speed of the ball while in circular motion:

v = rω

where,

v = linear speed of ball = ?

r = radius of circle = length of rope = 1.75 m

ω = angular speed = (3 rev/s)(2π rad/1 rev) = 18.84 rad/s

Therefore,

v = (1.75 m)(18.84 rad/s)

v = 32.98 m/s

Now, we apply the 3rd equation of motion on the ball, when it breaks:

2gh = Vf² - Vi²

where,

g = - 9.8 m/s² (negative sign due to upward motion)

h = height covered = ?

Vf = Final Velocity = 0 m/s (since, the ball finally stops at highest point for a moment)

Vi = Initial Velocity = 32.98 m/s

Therefore,

2(- 9.8 m/s²)h = (0 m/s)² - (32.98 m/s)²

h = ( - 1088.12 m²/s²)/( - 19.6 m/s²)

h = 55.5 m

since, the ball was initially at a height of 2.1 m from ground. So, the total height from ground, will now become:

h = 55.5 m + 2.1 m

<u>h = 57.6 m</u>

7 0
3 years ago
Describe one way in which entropy can increase when reactants turn into products Answer in a complete sentence
Ann [662]

Answer:

Explanation:

Entropy is the degree of randomness of a system which it can increases as the temperature of the reactants is increased to yield product.

4 0
3 years ago
Define an astronomical unit. Choose all that apply. a. 8.3 minutes Average distance from Earth to the Sun. b. Distance that ligh
Naddik [55]

Answer:

a. 8.3 minutes average distance from earth to the sun

d. 93 miles or 150 million km

Explanation:

The distance between the earth and the sun is defined as an astronomical unit (AU). It takes 8.3 minutes to go from earth to the sun at the speed of light. That distance has a length of 150 million Kilometers or 93 miles.  

It is common to see in planet charts that distance to the sun are compared in astronomical units. In the case of Mars is 1.524 AU away from the sun.

6 0
3 years ago
Help meh in this question plzzz <br>​
iragen [17]

The Moment of Inertia of the Disc is represented by I = \frac{15}{32}\cdot M\cdot R^{2}. (Correct answer: A)

Let suppose that the Disk is a Rigid Body whose mass is uniformly distributed. The Moment of Inertia of the element is equal to the Moment of Inertia of the entire Disk minus the Moment of Inertia of the Hole, that is to say:

I = I_{D} - I_{H} (1)

Where:

  • I_{D} - Moment of inertia of the Disk.
  • I_{H} - Moment of inertia of the Hole.

Then, this formula is expanded as follows:

I = \frac{1}{2}\cdot M\cdot R^{2} - \frac{1}{2}\cdot m\cdot \left(\frac{1}{2}\cdot R^{2} \right) (1b)

Dimensionally speaking, Mass is directly proportional to the square of the Radius, then we derive the following expression for the Mass removed by the Hole (m):

\frac{m}{M} = \frac{R^{2}}{4\cdot R^{2}}

m = \frac{1}{2}\cdot M

And the resulting equation is:

I = \frac{1}{2}\cdot M\cdot R^{2} -\frac{1}{2}\cdot \left(\frac{1}{4}\cdot M \right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{4}\cdot R^{2} \right)

I = \frac{1}{2} \cdot M\cdot R^{2} - \frac{1}{32}\cdot M\cdot R^{2}

I = \frac{15}{32}\cdot M\cdot R^{2}

The moment of inertia of the Disc is represented by I = \frac{15}{32}\cdot M\cdot R^{2}. (Correct answer: A)

Please see this question related to Moments of Inertia: brainly.com/question/15246709

5 0
3 years ago
A positively charged particle moves through an electric field. As part of a complicated trajectory, the particle passes through
kow [346]

Answer:

(B) The speed is larger at A than at B.

Explanation:

Point B, the final point of the trajectory, has higher electric potential than point A, the initial point of the trajectory, so the electric potential energy of the charged particle increases, which means that its kinetic energy must be decreasing, thus the speed at B must be lower than the speed at A.

8 0
3 years ago
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