Answer:
X = 2146.05 m
Explanation:
We need to understand first what is the value we need to calculate here. In this case, we want to know how far from the starting point the package should be released. This is the distance.
We also know that the plane is flying a certain height with an specific speed. And the distance we need to calculate is the distance in X with the following expression:
X = Vt (1)
However we do not know the time that this distance is covered. This time can be determined because we know the height of the plain. This time is referred to the time of flight. And the time of flight can be calculated with the following expression:
t = √2h/g (2)
Where g is gravity acceleration which is 9.8 m/s². Replacing the data into the expression we have:
t = √(2*2500)/9.8
t = 22.59 s
Now replacing into (1) we have:
X = 95 * 22.59
<h2>
X = 2146.05 m</h2>
This is the distance where the package should be released.
Hope this helps
Answer:
46.19 L
Explanation:
The efficiency of the solar water heater is 40% which means 40% of the solar energy is converted to useful energy, ie. used to heat the water.
Useful energy = P = solar energy * available area * efficiency
P = 200 W/m^2 * 29.5 m^2 * 40%
P = 2360 W = 2.36 kJ/s
This means that 2.36 kJ of useful energy will be utilized per second. Converting this to the useful energy in hour gives us:
Average energy in one hour = 2.36 kJ/s * 3600 s/h = 8496 kJ
The specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 kJ/kg.C which means it will take 4.18 kJ of energy to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1 degree C. Equating the energy change of the water for the given temperature rise and mass (unknown) to the useful energy utilized in one hour, we can solve to determine the unknown mass. This will give us the mass of water heated in one hour:
Energy = mass * specific heat capacity * (final temperature - initial temperature)
8496 = mass * 4.18 * (60 - 16)
mass = 46.19 kg
Lastly, this mass has to be converted to volume. Assuming density of water is constant through out the heating process:
volume = mass / density
volume = 46.19 kg / 1 kg/L
volume = 46.19 L
Answer:
D
Explanation:
You can see the 1st Law thermodynamatic, that energy flow of thermo source.
Answer:
The solar nebula became hot and dense because of that it pulling in more gas. This flattened into a rotating disk. It spun faster and faster, forming the Sun.
Explanation:
hope this helps