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2 years ago

What is the temperature and pressure at STP?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Dafna11 [192]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Since 1982, STP is defined as a temperature of 273.15 K (0 °C, 32 °F) and an absolute pressure of exactly 105 Pa (100 kPa, 1 bar).

Explanation:

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Sodium carbonate (NaCO3) is sometimes used as a water-softening agent. Suppose that a worker prepares a 0.730 M solution of NaCO

elena55 [62]

Answer : The mass of solute in solution is $1.09\times 10^2g$ .

Solution : Given,

Molarity = 0.730 M

Volume of solution = 1.421 L

Molar mass of sodium carbonate = 105.98 g/mole

Formula used for Molarity :

$Molarity=\frac{w}{M\times V}$

where,

w = mass of solute

M = Molar mass of solute

V = volume of solution in liter

Sodium carbonate is solute and water is solvent.

Now put the given values in above formula, we get the mass of solute in solution.

$0.730mole/L=\frac{w}{(105.98g/mole)\times (1.412L)}$

By rearranging the terms, we get

$m=109.247g=1.09\times 10^2g$

Therefore, the mass of solute in solution is $1.09\times 10^2g$ .

4 0

2 years ago

The rate constant for the decomposition of nitrogen dioxide NO2(g) LaTeX: \longrightarrow⟶ NO (g) + 1/2 O2(g) with a laser beam

aleksley [76]

Answer :

The time taken by the reaction is 19.2 seconds.

The order of reaction is, second order reaction.

Explanation :

The general formula to determine the unit of rate constant is:

$(Concentration)^{(1-n)}(Time)^{-1}$

Unit of rate constant Order of reaction

$Concentration/Time$ 0

$Time^{-1}$ 1

$(Concentration)^{-1}Time^{-1}$ 2

As the unit of rate constant is $M^{-1}min^{-1}$ . So, the order of reaction is second order.

The expression used for second order kinetics is:

$kt=\frac{1}{[A_t]}-\frac{1}{[A_o]}$

where,

k = rate constant = $1.95M^{-1}s^{-1}$

t = time = ?

$[A_t]$ = final concentration = 0.97 M

$[A_o]$ = initial concentration = 2.48 M

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

$1.95\times t=\frac{1}{0.97}-\frac{1}{2.48}$

$t=0.32min=0.32\times 60s=19.2s$

Therefore, the time taken by the reaction is 19.2 seconds.

8 0

2 years ago

A rod shaped organism with no nucleus commonly found in Garbage will most likely belong to which kingdom

Dovator [93]

Answer:

Monera

Explanation:

This organism is only bacteria (bacilli bacteria). They are simple unicellular organism; they have no nucleus. They barely have organelles. These organism in the garbage are heterotrophic /saprophytic and cause the composition of the organic molecules (such as the discarded foods).

8 0

3 years ago

24. What volume of a 0.0200M calcium hydroxide is required to neutralize 35.00 mL of 0.0500M nitric acid

Natalka [10]

Answer:

THE VOLUME OF 0.200M CALCIUM HYDROXIDE NEEDED TO NEUTRALIZE 35 mL of 0.050 M NITRIC ACID IS 43.75 mL.

Explanation:

Using

Ca VA / Cb Vb = Na / Nb

Ca = 0.0500 M

Va = 35 mL

Cb = 0.0200 M

Vb = unknown

Na = 2

Nb = 1

Equation for the reaction:

Ca(OH)2 + 2HNO3 --------> Ca(NO3)2 + 2H2O

So therefore, we make Vb the subject of the equation and solve for it

Vb = Ca Va Nb / Cb Na

Vb = 0.0500 * 35 * 1 / 0.0200 * 2

Vb = 1.75 / 0.04

Vb = 43.75 mL

The volume of 0.02M calcium hydroxide required to neutralize 35 mL of 0.05 M nitric acid is 43.75 mL

6 0

3 years ago

Explain why the boiling tube was slanted of the hydrated copper II sulfate

yan [13]

Hey Hadnbjrjdjdjdjjdjxjxnxnxnsne

6 0

2 years ago