Concept: According to the basic concept of the electronic configuration of the element, the electron can be filled first in those shell which has least energy or (n +l) value. Here, n is the principal quantum number on shell and l is the azimuthal quantum number.
Since, the first shell has least value of energy in any atom. So, it should be filled first.
Hence, the correct statement can be written as;
When diagramming an atom, the electron shells _nearest to _ the nucleus must be filled first.
Answer:
130 g of sucrose
Explanation:
Boiling point elevation formula → ΔT = Kb . m
ΔT = Boiling T° solution - Boiling T° pure solvent → 0.39°C
0.39°C = 0.513°C/m . M
m = 0.760 mol/kg → molality = moles of solute / 1kg of solvent
Let's determine the moles of solute → molality . kg
0.760 mol/kg. 0.5 kg = 0.380 moles
If we convert the moles to mass, we'll get the answer
0.380 mol . 342.30 g/mol = 130g
Answer: 0.462 moles
Explanation: 13C indicates an isotope of carbon and its mass number is 13. It means the mass of 1 mol of 13C is 13 gram.
The question asks to calculate the number of atoms present in 6.00 grams of 13C.
To calculate the number of moles we divide the given grams by the mass of 1 mol of the element. The set could be shown easily using dimensional analysis as:
= 0.462 moles
So, there will be 0.462 moles of atoms in 6.00 grams of 13C.
Answer:
Lavoisier made an important contribution to chemistry by the law of conservation of mass
Explanation:
The law of conservation of mass tell us, that the mass doens't change in a system. You have the same mass at the begining and in the end of a reaction.
Matter is neither created, nor destroyed in a chemical reaction.
This law also states that mass of reactants is the same of products in any chemical reaction
