Mountains and valleys are some of the features found in the layer of rock at Earth's surface called the

If 17. 6 g of hcl are used to produce a 14. 5 l solution, what is the ph of the solution?.

kati45 [8]

This problem is providing us with the mass of hydrochloric acid and the volume of solution and asks for the pH of the resulting solution, which turns out to be 1.477.

<h3>pH calculations</h3>

In chemistry, one can calculate the pH of a solution by firstly obtaining its molarity as the division of the moles of solute by the liters of solution, so in this case for HCl we have:

$M=\frac{17.6g*\frac{1mol}{36.46g} }{14.5L} \\\\M=0.0333 M$

Next, due to the fact that hydrochloric acid is a strong acid, we realize its concentration is nearly the same to the released hydrogen ions to the solution upon ionization. Thereby, the resulting pH is:

$pH=-log(0.0333)\\\\pH=1.477$

Which conserves as much decimals as significant figures in the molarity.

Learn more about pH calculations: brainly.com/question/1195974

3 0

1 year ago

How are humans involved in this cycle

Lana71 [14]

Answer: Humans are moving more carbon into the atmosphere from other parts of the Earth system. More carbon is moving to the atmosphere when fossil fuels, like coal and oil, are burned. More carbon is moving to the atmosphere as humans get rid of forests by burning the trees.

Explanation:

8 0

2 years ago

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The half-life of plutonium-239 is 24300. If a nuclear bomb released 8kg of this isotope, how many years would pass before the am

Aneli [31]

Answer:

= 72900 years

Explanation:

The half-life is the time taken by a radioactive material to decay by half the original amount.
The half-life of plutonium-239 is 24300 years which means it takes 24300 years to decay by half the original amount.

To calculate the time taken for a mass of 8 kg to decay to 1 kg we use;

New mass = Original mass x (1/2) ^n, where n is the number of half-lives

Therefore;

1 kg = 8 kg × (1/2)^n

1/8 = (1/2)^n

solving for n;

n =3

Therefore;

Time = 3 × 24300 years

= 72900 years

It will, therefore, take 72900 years for 8 kg of plutonium-239 to decay to 1 kg.

3 0

3 years ago

In a particular experiment, 2.50-g samples of each reagent are reacted. The theoretical yield of lithium nitride is ________ g.

Neporo4naja [7]

Answer:

4.18 g

Explanation:

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

$moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}$

Given: For Li

Given mass = 2.50 g

Molar mass of Li = 6.94 g/mol

<u>Moles of Li = 2.50 g / 6.94 g/mol = 0.3602 moles</u>

Given: For $N_2$

Given mass = 2.50 g

Molar mass of $N_2$ = 28.02 g/mol

<u>Moles of $N_2$ = 2.50 g / 28.02 g/mol = 0.08924 moles</u>

According to the given reaction:

$6Li+N_2\rightarrow 2Li_3N$

6 moles of Li react with 1 mole of $N_2$

1 mole of Li react with 1/6 mole of $N_2$

0.3602 mole of Li react with $\frac {1}{6}\times 0.3602$ mole of $N_2$

Moles of $N_2$ that will react = 0.06 moles

Available moles of $N_2$ = 0.08924 moles

$N_2$ is in large excess. (0.08924 > 0.06)

Limiting reagent is the one which is present in small amount. Thus,

Li is limiting reagent.

The formation of the product is governed by the limiting reagent. So,

6 moles of Li gives 2 mole of $Li_3N$

1 mole of Li gives 2/6 mole of $Li_3N$

0.3602 mole of Li react with $\frac {2}{6}\times 0.3602$ mole of $Li_3N$

Moles of $Li_3N$ = 0.12

Molar mass of $Li_3N$ = 34.83 g/mol

Mass of $Li_3N$ = Moles × Molar mass = 0.12 × 34.83 g = 4.18 g

<u>Theoretical yield = 4.18 g</u>

5 0

3 years ago

13.8g element consist 4.6 ×10^22 atoms what is atomic mass of element?

Keith_Richards [23]

<h2>~<u>Solution</u> :-</h2>

Here, to find the atomic mass of element, we must;

We know that,

4.6 x $ \sf{10^{22}}$ atoms of an element weigh 13.8g.

Thus,

The atoms of $ \sf{ 6.02 \times 10^{13}}$ will weigh;

$= \sf{\frac{13.8 \times 6.02 \times {10}^{23} }{4.6 \times {10}^{22} } } \\$

$= \sf{180.6 \: g \: \: (molar \: mass)}$

Hence, the molar mass (atomic mass) will be <u>180.6 g.</u>

8 0

2 years ago

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